Key Facts about Armenia

Key Facts about Armenia

Armenia  Latest News

Recently, Armenia has become the newest State Member of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

About Armenia

  • Armenia is a landlocked country, located in the south of Caucasus mountain range.
  • Bordering Countries: It is bounded by Georgia in the north, Azerbaijan in the east, Iran in the southeast and Turkey in the west. 
  • Terrain: The Lesser (or Little) Caucasus Mountains dominate much of Armenia's landscape. 
  • Much of Armenia’s soil—formed partly by residues of volcanic lava—is rich in nitrogen, potash, and phosphates. 
  • Highest Peak: Mount Aragats (4,090 m) which is an extinct volcanic peak.
  • Climate: Highland continental, hot summers, cold winter climate.
  • Rivers:  Aras, Hrazdan, Arpa, and Vorotan, rivers which provide hydropower and irrigation facilities to the country.
  • Natural resources: Small deposits of gold, copper, molybdenum, zinc, bauxite
  • Lakes: Lake Sevan is the largest lake of Armenia.
  • Language: The official and national language of Armenia is Armenian, spoken by the vast majority of the country's population. 
  • Capital: Yerevan

Source: News On Air

Armenia FAQs

Q1: What is the main cause of the Armenian-Azerbaijan conflict?

Ans: Territorial disputes over Nagorno-Karabakh.

Q2: What was the role of the Minsk Group in the Armenian-Azerbaijan conflict?

Ans: Mediation and peacekeeping.

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