Blackbuck

Blackbuck

Blackbuck Latest News

Over the last five years, the Chhattisgarh government has successfully reintroduced the blackbuck back into the state’s forests through its five-year reintroduction plan.

About Blackbuck

  • It is a species of antelope native to India and Nepal.
  • Scientific Name: Antilope cervicapra
  • Distribution: 
    • It is widespread in the states of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Odisha, and other areas throughout peninsular India.
    • It has been declared as the state animal by the governments of Punjab, Haryana, and Andhra Pradesh. 
  • Habitat: The blackbuck mostly lives in open grasslands, dry scrub areas, and thinly forested areas.

Blackbuck Features

  • It is a medium-sized antelope. 
  • It is known for its beautiful spiraling horns. Only the male blackbucks have these horns. They can grow quite long, sometimes over 20 inches.
  • Male blackbucks are usually dark brown or black on their backs and sides. They have white fur on their bellies, inner legs, and around their eyes. This creates a striking contrast. 
  • Young males and females are lighter in color, often yellowish-brown.
  • They have very good eyesight and are also very fast runners, which comprise their main defense against predators. They can reach speeds of up to 50 miles per hour.
  • They are gregarious and social animals with herds generally ranging from 5 to 50 animals.

Blackbuck Conservation Status

It is classified as 'Least Concerned' under the IUCN Red List.

Source: IE

Blackbuck FAQs

Q1: What is the scientific name of the Blackbuck?

Ans: Antilope cervicapra

Q2: In which countries is the Blackbuck naturally found?

Ans: India and Nepal

Q3: In which Indian states is the Blackbuck commonly distributed?

Ans: Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Odisha.

Q4: What type of habitat does the Blackbuck prefer?

Ans: Open grasslands and dry scrublands.

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