Blackbuck Latest News
Over the last five years, the Chhattisgarh government has successfully reintroduced the blackbuck back into the state’s forests through its five-year reintroduction plan.
About Blackbuck
- It is a species of antelope native to India and Nepal.
- Scientific Name: Antilope cervicapra
- Distribution:Â
- It is widespread in the states of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Odisha, and other areas throughout peninsular India.
- It has been declared as the state animal by the governments of Punjab, Haryana, and Andhra Pradesh.Â
- Habitat: The blackbuck mostly lives in open grasslands, dry scrub areas, and thinly forested areas.
Blackbuck Features
- It is a medium-sized antelope.Â
- It is known for its beautiful spiraling horns. Only the male blackbucks have these horns. They can grow quite long, sometimes over 20 inches.
- Male blackbucks are usually dark brown or black on their backs and sides. They have white fur on their bellies, inner legs, and around their eyes. This creates a striking contrast.Â
- Young males and females are lighter in color, often yellowish-brown.
- They have very good eyesight and are also very fast runners, which comprise their main defense against predators. They can reach speeds of up to 50 miles per hour.
- They are gregarious and social animals with herds generally ranging from 5 to 50 animals.
Blackbuck Conservation Status
It is classified as 'Least Concerned' under the IUCN Red List.
Source: IE
Blackbuck FAQs
Q1: What is the scientific name of the Blackbuck?
Ans: Antilope cervicapra
Q2: In which countries is the Blackbuck naturally found?
Ans: India and Nepal
Q3: In which Indian states is the Blackbuck commonly distributed?
Ans: Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Odisha.
Q4: What type of habitat does the Blackbuck prefer?
Ans: Open grasslands and dry scrublands.