Sone River

Sone River

Sone River Latest News

Bodies of two persons, who had gone missing while bathing in the Sone river on the occasion of the Chhath festival, were fished out in Jharkhand's Palamu district recently.

About Sone River

  • The Sone River, also called Son, is a principal southern tributary of the Ganges (Ganga) River after the Yamuna River. 
  • It flows through the states of Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, and Bihar.
  • Course:
    • It originates in the Amarkantak highlands in Madhya Pradesh, in the east direction of the origin of the Narmada River.
    • It then flows in the north-northwest direction through Madhya Pradesh before turning in the east direction where it meets the Kaimur range.
    • The river starts flowing in the parallel direction of the Kaimur range in the east-northeast direction through Uttar Pradesh and Bihar and joins the Ganga River just above Patna.
  • Total Length: 784 km
  • It is a wide and shallow river and forms pools of water in the remaining parts of the river.
  • The floodplain of the river is narrow and is only 3 to 5 kilometers wide. 
  • The river’s flow is seasonal, and the Sone is unimportant for navigation. 
  • The Sone valley is geologically almost a continuation of that of the Narmada River to the southwest. It is largely forested and sparsely populated.
  • The valley is bordered by the Kaimur Range to the north and the Chota Nagpur plateau to the south. 
  • Tributaries: The main tributaries are the Rihand River and the Koel River. The other tributaries are the Gopad River and the Kanhar River.
  • Dehri is the major town situated on the Sone River.
  • Dams and Hydroelectric Projects:
    • Bansagar Dam in Madhya Pradesh.
    • Rihand Dam in Uttar Pradesh 
    • Indrapuri Barrage in Bihar.

Source: PTI

Sone River FAQs

Q1: The Sone River is a principal southern tributary of which major river in India?

Ans: Ganga River

Q2: The Sone River originates from which region?

Ans: It originates in the Amarkantak highlands in Madhya Pradesh.

Q3: The Sone River joins the Ganga River near which major city?

Ans: Patna

Q4: What is the total length of the Sone River?

Ans: 784 km

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