Mount Kilimanjaro

Mount Kilimanjaro

Mount Kilimanjaro Latest News

Recently, a new study has revealed that land-use change was the main driver behind the loss of nearly 75 per cent of natural plant species on the lower slopes of Mount Kilimanjaro.

About Mount Kilimanjaro

  • Location: It is located in northeastern Tanzania, near the Kenya border.
  • It is Africa’s tallest mountain (5,895 m) and the world’s largest free-standing mountain (which means not part of a mountain range).
  • It extends approximately east-west for 50 miles (80 km).
  • Also called a stratovolcano (a term for a very large volcano made of ash, lava and rock), Kilimanjaro is made up of three cones: Kibo, Mawenzi and Shira.
    • Among these cones Kibois, the tallest of the three volcanic formations, which is also a dormant volcano, while the other two are extinct volcanoes?
    • Uhuru Peak, the highest free-standing peak in Africa, is located on the volcanic cone Kibo.
  • Kilimanjaro is also known for its snow-capped peak.
  • Vegetation: The mountain has five main vegetation zones, from the lowest to the highest point: Lower slopes, montane forest, heath and moorland, alpine desert, and summit. 
  • The Kilimanjaro National Park was named a United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Site in 1987.

Source: India Today

Mount Kilimanjaro FAQs

Q1: Where is Mount Kilimanjaro located?

Ans: Tanzania

Q2: What type of mountain is Mount Kilimanjaro?

Ans: Volcanic mountain

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