Silicon Carbide

Silicon Carbide

Silicon Carbide Latest News

Recently, the Chief Minister of Odisha performed the groundbreaking ceremony for  the country’s first end-to-end silicon carbide semiconductor production plant. 

About Silicon Carbide

  • It is a synthetically produced crystalline compound of silicon and carbon.
  • Its chemical formula is SiC and it is the most widely used non-oxide ceramic.
  • It was discovered by the American inventor Edward G. Acheson in 1891. 

Properties of Silicon Carbide

  • Hardness: It is the hardest ceramic material and has excellent thermal conductivity, low thermal expansion.
  • Conductivity: It is also classed as a semiconductor, having an electrical conductivity between that of metals and insulating materials.
  • It has excellent mechanical properties, and excellent resistance to wear and oxidation.

Applications of Silicon Carbide

  • Abrasives: Its primary application is as an abrasive because of its high hardness, which is surpassed only by diamond, cubic boron nitride, and boron carbide.
  • Refractory linings: It is used in refractory linings and heating elements for industrial furnaces, in wear-resistant parts for pumps and rocket engines.
  • Semiconducting substrates: It is used in semiconducting substrates for light-emitting diodes.
  • It is a promising ceramic material with excellent thermo mechanical characteristics.

Source: IE

Silicon Carbide FAQs

Q1: What is Silicon Carbide used for in the electronics industry?

Ans: It is used as a semiconductor substrate.

Q2: What is the chemical formula of Silicon Carbide?

Ans: SiC

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