Mussel

Mussel

Mussel Latest News

Recently, Greek scientists have deployed thousands of mussels on the seafloor to help detect microplastics.

About Mussel

  • It is a bivalve of mollusks belonging to the marine family Mytilidae and to the freshwater family Unionidae. 
  • Distribution: They are most common in cool seas. Freshwater mussels known as naiads inhabit streams, lakes, and ponds over most of the world.

Features of Mussel

  • Appearance: Marine mussels are usually wedge-shaped or pear-shaped and range in size from about 5 to 15 centimetres. 
  • They may be smooth or ribbed and often have a hairy covering.
  • The shells of many species are dark blue or dark greenish brown on the outside; on the inside they are often pearly.
  • They attach themselves to solid objects or to one another by proteinaceous threads called byssus threads.
  • They often occur in dense clusters.
  • Ecological Role: These species are filter-feeding organisms that absorb a range of contaminants into their tissue, including invisible microplastics.
  • They have been used globally for decades as a barometer of marine pollution.

Benefits of Mussel

  • Food Source: They are edible and considered nutritious, rich in protein, omega-3 fatty acids, and various vitamins and minerals.
  • Pearl Production: Freshwater mussels are used for pearl cultivation.
  • Ecological Role: These species are filter-feeding organisms that absorb a range of contaminants into their tissue, including invisible microplastics.
  • They have been used globally for decades as a barometer of marine pollution.

 Source: Reuters

Mussel FAQs

Q1: What type of creature is a mussel?

Ans: Mollusk

Q2: What is the term for the process by which mussels filter water to obtain food?

Ans: Filter feeding

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