Koraga Tribe Latest News
A groundbreaking genomic study led by researchers from Mangalore University and Yenepoya (Deemed-to-be University) has identified a distinct ancestral source in the Koraga tribe that may date back to the Indus Valley Civilisation.
About Koraga Tribe
- The Koraga is an indigenous tribal community that is basically found mainly in the Dakshina Kannada, Udupi districts of Karnataka and the Kasaragod district of Kerala state.
- The Koragas are classified as a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG).
- As per the 2011 census, their total population is 1582, in which 778 were males and 804 females.
- Language: People communicate either in their language, known as Koraga Bhasha, or in Tulu.
- Culture and Economy:
- The Koragas mainly depend on agriculture and forest resources for their livelihoods.Â
- They are known for their traditional crafts, such as basket-making, and actively participate in folk dances and rituals that reflect their rich cultural heritage.Â
- The Koraga community follows a matrilineal family system and a unique clan structure called "bali," which plays an important role in their social organization.Â
- Koragas are led by the most senior person in the village, often known as Mooppan. He ensures the well-being of the members of the community.Â
- Drumming and traditional music are integral to their rituals and community celebrations.
- Dholu and Voote (Drum and Flute) were two important musical instruments of the Koragas.
- The rhythmic drum-beating, especially with the "dholu," is a significant aspect of their cultural identity, used in various ceremonies and gatherings.
- Religious Beliefs:Â
- The Koragas follow Hinduism but have distinct tribal religious beliefs and practices.Â
- They worship spirits known as "Bhutas" and believe in the power of magic and rituals to ward off evil.
Source: NIE
Koraga Tribe FAQs
Q1: The Koraga tribe is predominantly found in which states?
Ans: Karnataka and Kerala
Q2: Which all languages are spoken by the Koraga people?
Ans: Koraga people communicate either in their language, known as Koraga Bhasha, or in Tulu.
Q3: The Koraga community follows which type of family system?
Ans: The Koraga community follows a matrilineal family system.
Q4: What is the name of the clan system followed by the Koraga tribe?
Ans: Bali