Ricin

Ricin

Ricin Latest News

The Gujarat Anti-Terrorist Squad recently busted a suspected terror syndicate by arresting a 'doctor', who was allegedly preparing the highly lethal chemical poison, 'Ricin', and whose handler is associated with the Islamic State Khorasan Province, and two others.

About Ricin

  • Ricin is a poison found naturally in castor beans. 
  • If castor beans are chewed and swallowed, the ricin that comes out can cause injury. 
  • Ricin can be made from the waste material left over from processing castor beans.
  • Ricin can be in the form of a powder, a mist, or a pellet. 
  • It can also be dissolved in water or weak acid.
  • It is stable under normal conditions. However, it will not work if temperatures are over 80 degrees centigrade (176 degrees Fahrenheit).
  • It is toxic when inhaled, ingested, or injected. 
  • As few as five to ten micrograms per kilogram can be lethal.
  • How Does It Work?
    • Ricin works by getting inside the cells of a person's body and preventing the cells from making the proteins they need. Without the proteins, cells die.
    • Eventually this is harmful to the whole body, and death may occur.
  • It is of special concern because of its potential use as a biological weapon. 
  • Accidental exposure to ricin is rare and results primarily from the ingestion of castor seeds.
  • Treatment: 
    • No antidote exists for ricin. 
    • Symptomatic ricin poisoning is treated by providing supportive medical care to minimize the effects of the poisoning.

Source: NDTV

Ricin FAQs

Q1: What is the natural source of ricin?

Ans: Castor bean

Q2: What is the primary way ricin harms the human body?

Ans: It prevents cells from making proteins.

Q3: In which physical forms can ricin be found?

Ans: Ricin can be in the form of a powder, a mist, or a pellet.

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