Territorial Army

Territorial Army

Territorial Army Latest News

The Army is planning to induct women soldiers in its Territorial Army (TA) battalions.

About Territorial Army

  • The Indian Territorial Army (TA) is a part-time voluntary military force that supports and augments the regular Indian Army.
  • It is a second line of defence after the regular Indian Army; it is not a profession, occupation or a source of employment. 
  • It is only meant for those people who are already in mainstay civilian professions; gainful employment or self-employment in a civil profession is a prerequisite for joining the TA.
  • Motto: Savdhani Va Shoorta (Vigilance and Valour).

History of Territorial Army

  • It was raised by the Britishers in 1920 through Indian Territorial Act of 1920 
  • it was organized into two wings namely – ‘The Auxiliary Force’ for Europeans & Anglo-Indians and ‘The Indian Territorial Force’ for Indian Volunteers.
  • After Independence Territorial Army Act was passed in 1948 and the Territorial Army was formally inaugurated by the first Indian Governor General Shri C Rajagopalachari on 09 Oct 1949.

Eligibility to Join Territorial Army

  • Nationality: Citizens of India. (Men & Women).
  • Age: 18 to 42 years
  • Educational Qualifications: Graduate from any recognized university
  • Employment: Gainfully Employed
  • Serving member of the Regular Army/ Navy/ Air Force/ Police/ GREF/ Para Military and like forces are not eligible

Role of Territorial Army

  • It includes “relieving the Regular Army from static duties”, while also providing assistance to civil authorities in times of natural calamities and tragedies.
  • They also help civil administration with providing essential services in areas where state machinery is stretched or there are security threats.
  • Volunteers of the TA usually serve in uniform for a few days every year, so that they can bear arms for national defence in times of dire need or national emergencies.

Source: IE

Territorial Army FAQs

Q1: What is the primary function of the Territorial Army?

Ans: Relieving the Regular Indian Army from static duties.

Q2: When was the Territorial Army formally inaugurated?

Ans: October 9, 1949

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