Territorial Army Latest News
The Army is planning to induct women soldiers in its Territorial Army (TA) battalions.
About Territorial Army
- The Indian Territorial Army (TA) is a part-time voluntary military force that supports and augments the regular Indian Army.
- It is a second line of defence after the regular Indian Army; it is not a profession, occupation or a source of employment.
- It is only meant for those people who are already in mainstay civilian professions; gainful employment or self-employment in a civil profession is a prerequisite for joining the TA.
- Motto: Savdhani Va Shoorta (Vigilance and Valour).
History of Territorial Army
- It was raised by the Britishers in 1920 through Indian Territorial Act of 1920
- it was organized into two wings namely – ‘The Auxiliary Force’ for Europeans & Anglo-Indians and ‘The Indian Territorial Force’ for Indian Volunteers.
- After Independence Territorial Army Act was passed in 1948 and the Territorial Army was formally inaugurated by the first Indian Governor General Shri C Rajagopalachari on 09 Oct 1949.
Eligibility to Join Territorial Army
- Nationality: Citizens of India. (Men & Women).
- Age: 18 to 42 years
- Educational Qualifications: Graduate from any recognized university
- Employment: Gainfully Employed
- Serving member of the Regular Army/ Navy/ Air Force/ Police/ GREF/ Para Military and like forces are not eligible
Role of Territorial Army
- It includes “relieving the Regular Army from static duties”, while also providing assistance to civil authorities in times of natural calamities and tragedies.
- They also help civil administration with providing essential services in areas where state machinery is stretched or there are security threats.
- Volunteers of the TA usually serve in uniform for a few days every year, so that they can bear arms for national defence in times of dire need or national emergencies.
Source: IE
Territorial Army FAQs
Q1: What is the primary function of the Territorial Army?
Ans: Relieving the Regular Indian Army from static duties.
Q2: When was the Territorial Army formally inaugurated?
Ans: October 9, 1949