Satpura Tiger Reserve

Satpura Tiger Reserve (STR)

Satpura Tiger Reserve Latest News

A forest team on routine patrol in the buffer zone of Satpura Tiger Reserve (STR) saw a tigress effortlessly swimming through the Denwa River.

About Satpura Tiger Reserve

  • Location: It is located in the state of Madhya Pradesh.
  • It is situated in the Satpura ranges of the Central Indian Landscape.
  • It lies south of the river Narmada.
  • The tiger reserve comprises three protected areas, Satpura National Park, Bori Wildlife Sanctuary, and Pachmarhi Sanctuary.
  • Terrain: The terrain here is extremely rugged and consists of sandstone peaks, narrow gorges, ravines, and dense forests.
    • It houses more than 50 rock shelters, which are almost 1,500 to 10,000 years old.
    • Geological formations include the Deccan trap series, Gondwanas, and metamorphic rocks.
  • Vegetation: It mainly consists of mixed deciduous forest with a variety of flora typical of the Central Indian Highlands.
  • Flora: It includes teak, bamboo, Indian ebony, various acacias, wild mango, Indian gooseberry, satinwood, etc.
  • Twenty-six species of the Himalayan region and 42 species of the Nilgiri areas are found. Hence, STR is also known as the northern extremity of the Western Ghats.
  • Fauna:  It is home to a wide range of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, sloth bears, Indian gaurs (bison), and sambar deer.

Key Facts about Denwa River

  • It is a lifeline river of Satpura National Park.
  • This river originates from the south-eastern part of the Hoshangabad district in Madhya Pradesh State.
  • It flows from east to west before joining the Tawa River.

Source: TOI

Satpura Tiger Reserve FAQs

Q1: Where is the Satpura Tiger Reserve located?

Ans: Madhya Pradesh

Q2: What is the main vegetation type in the Satpura Tiger Reserve?

Ans: Tropical moist deciduous forest

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