Key Facts About Japan

Key Facts about Japan

Japan Latest News

Recently, a major earthquake rocked Japan's northern coast and also the country's meteorological agency recorded several tsunami waves.

About Japan

  • Location: It is an island nation in East Asia, situated in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean.
  • Maritime borders: It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean (East), Sea of Okhotsk (North), Sea of Japan (West East) and East China Sea (Southwest).
  • Political Structure: Parliamentary government under a constitutional monarchy.
  • Capital City: Tokyo, located in east-central Honshu.

Geographical Features of Japan

  • It comprises a chain of islands stretching ~1,500 miles in a northeast–southwest arc.
  • Main Islands (north to south): Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu.
  • Terrain: Over 80% mountainous, with rugged terrain.
  • Volcanic activity: It is located on the Pacific Ring of Fire – a major zone of earthquakes and active volcanoes.
  • Highest peak: Mount Fuji (3,776 m), which is a stratovolcano.
  • Major mountain ranges: Japanese Alps.
  • Major rivers: Shinano River (longest), Tone River, Kiso River.
  • Climate: It ranges from subarctic in the north to humid subtropical in the south.
  • It is often disturbed by earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions due to tectonic activity.

Source: TH

Japan FAQs

Q1: What is the capital of Japan?

Ans: Tokyo

Q2: Which is the famous Japanese festival?

Ans: Cherry Blossom Festival

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