Key Facts about Syria

Key Facts about Syria

Syria Latest News

Recently, the US military carried out a strike against the Islamic State group in Syria.

About Syria

  • Location: It is located on the east coast of the Mediterranean Sea in southwestern Asia.
  • Bordering Countries: It is bordered by Turkey in the north, Lebanon in the west, Iraq in the east, Jordan in the south and Israel in the southwest.
  • Capital City: Damascus

Geographical Features of Syria

  • Syria's geography offers two major regions, a western and an eastern part.
    • The western region features narrow, fertile coastal plains along the eastern Mediterranean Sea.
    • The eastern part of the country is the realm of the Syrian Desert which is a mixture of dry steppe and true desert landscape.
  • Rivers: Euphrates River flows across Syria before entering Iraq.
  • Lakes: Lake al-Assad (a man-made reservoir,) created by a dam on the Euphrates River.
  • Desert: Southern and eastern Syria are part of the northern Syrian Desert.
  • Highest Point: Mt Hermon (2,814 m)

Source: News On Air

Syria FAQs

Q1: Which is the capital city of Syria?

Ans: Damascus

Q2: Which are the major ethnic groups of Syria?

Ans: Kurds, Arabs and Turkmens

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