Car Nicobar Island

Car Nicobar Island

Car Nicobar Island Latest News

The Chief of Defence Staff recently inaugurated a major runway upgrade at the Indian Air Force’s Car Nicobar air base.

About Car Nicobar Island

  • It is part of the Nicobar district in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Union Territory.
  • It is the northernmost island of the Nicobar group. 
  • It lies south of Little Andaman and north of Nancowry Island.
  • The ten-degree channel lies on the northern side of the island and separates the Andaman Islands and Nicobar Islands.
  • Despite being a small island – under 127 sq.km. – it holds nearly half of Nicobar’s population (over 17,800 in 2011) and serves as the district headquarters.
  • It is remarkably flat except for some cliffs in the north and small hilly areas in the interior. 
  • It is bordered by a silvery beach and areas of flat ground consisting of coraline diluvium.
  • It is inhabited primarily by the Nicobarese tribal community (Scheduled Tribe).
  • The climate of Car Nicobar Island is a tropical monsoon climate, as it is just 9 degrees from the equator, with an annual rainfall of 400 mm.
  • The Car Nicobar islands do not have any evergreen forests, which dominate the central and southern islands of the Nicobars. 
  • Most of the island is covered with coconut plantations, and natural flora is present only in the interior areas.
  • The island has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International.
  • The island was severely affected by the tsunami that was caused by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, which led to many deaths and damaged infrastructure.
    • Car Nicobar lies 750 km (470 mi) from the epicenter of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, and the ensuing tsunamis struck it with great force.

Source: TOI

Car Nicobar Island FAQs

Q1: Which is the northernmost island of the Nicobar group?

Ans: Car Nicobar Island.

Q2: Which islands lie north and south of Car Nicobar Island?

Ans: Little Andaman lies to the north, and Nancowry Island lies to the south.

Q3: What is the main tribal community inhabiting Car Nicobar?

Ans: It is inhabited primarily by the Nicobarese tribal community.

Q4: What is the general topography of Car Nicobar Island?

Ans: It is remarkably flat, with some cliffs in the north and small hilly interior areas.

Q5: What type of climate does Car Nicobar Island experience?

Ans: A tropical monsoon climate.

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