Samagra Shiksha 3.0 – Reimagining School Education Framework

Samagra Shiksha

Samagra Shiksha Latest News

  • The Union government has initiated nationwide consultations with States and stakeholders to chart a roadmap for Samagra Shiksha 3.0 for the 2026-27 academic cycle.

Samagra Shiksha 3.0

  • Background and Evolution
    • Samagra Shiksha is an integrated, centrally sponsored scheme for school education covering the entire continuum from pre-primary to senior secondary level. 
    • Launched in 2018 by subsuming Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan, and Teacher Education schemes, it marked a shift toward a holistic and unified approach to school education.
    • Samagra Shiksha 3.0 represents the next phase of this reform journey, aligned with five years of National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 implementation and India’s long-term vision of Viksit Bharat by 2047.
  • Core Objectives
    • Universal enrolment up to Class XII
    • Reduction in dropout rates
    • Improvement in foundational and grade-level learning outcomes
    • Strengthening teacher capacity and school leadership
    • Ensuring equity for socio-economically disadvantaged groups
  • Key Focus Areas
    • Access and Infrastructure: Bridging regional and social gaps in schooling facilities
    • Quality of Learning: Age-appropriate learning benchmarks, curriculum equivalence across boards, and competency-based assessments
    • Teacher Capacity Building: Continuous professional development, pedagogical reforms, and leadership training
    • Digital Education: Integration of technology, digital platforms, and Artificial Intelligence in classrooms
    • Equity and Inclusion: Support for girls, children with disabilities, SC/ST students, and aspirational districts
  • Governance and Planning Approach
    • A major shift under Samagra Shiksha 3.0 is the emphasis on consultative, bottom-up planning. 
    • States and Union Territories are encouraged to prepare robust annual plans grounded in local school realities while aligning with national priorities. 
    • The scheme promotes convergence among Ministries, States, and civil society to improve implementation efficiency.

News Summary

  • A high-level consultation was held in New Delhi to deliberate on the future direction of Samagra Shiksha 3.0, bringing together State Education Secretaries, State Project Directors, central ministries, and education experts. 
  • The meeting aimed to develop a clear, implementable national roadmap for the next phase of school education reforms.
  • Key Themes of Deliberation
    • Bridging learning gaps exacerbated by pandemic disruptions
    • Improving nutrition and learning outcomes simultaneously
    • Integrating vocational education and skilling pathways within schools
    • Leveraging digital tools and Artificial Intelligence for personalised learning
    • Making schools active agents of social and economic transformation
  • Alignment with National Development Goals
    • The consultations highlighted that human capital development is central to achieving India’s long-term growth ambitions. 
    • Strengthening school education was identified as the foundation for a skilled workforce, social mobility, and inclusive development.
  • Outcome-Oriented Vision
    • Globally competitive, while remaining rooted in Indian values
    • Responsive to diverse student needs across regions
    • Outcome-driven, with measurable improvements in learning indicators
    • Society-centric, encouraging community participation in school governance

Road Ahead

  • States have been urged to treat the 2026-27 planning cycle as a national movement rather than a routine administrative exercise. 
  • The convergence of best practices, technological innovation, and cooperative federalism is expected to strengthen India’s school education ecosystem in the coming decade.

Source: TH | PIB

Samagra Shiksha FAQs

Q1: What is Samagra Shiksha 3.0?

Ans: It is the next phase of India’s integrated school education scheme focused on outcome-based reforms aligned with NEP 2020.

Q2: Which levels of education does Samagra Shiksha cover?

Ans: It covers the entire continuum from pre-primary to senior secondary education.

Q3: What is the key shift under Samagra Shiksha 3.0?

Ans: The focus has shifted from infrastructure expansion to improving learning outcomes and governance quality.

Q4: How does Samagra Shiksha 3.0 support equity?

Ans: It provides targeted interventions for disadvantaged groups, including girls, SC/ST students, and children with disabilities.

Q5: Why is Samagra Shiksha 3.0 significant for India’s future?

Ans: It strengthens human capital development, which is essential for achieving the vision of Viksit Bharat by 2047.

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