Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary Latest NewsÂ
The Centre recently declared the biodiversity-rich area, ranging from zero to one kilometre around Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary, located in one of the most fragile ecosystems of the Aravali Range in Rajasthan, as an eco-sensitive zone (ESZ).
About Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary
- It is situated in the Rajsamand district of Rajasthan.
- It spreads in an area of 610.5 sq.km. stretching across the Aravalli ranges.
- It covers four hill and mountain ranges of the Aravallis – the Kumbhalgarh Range, the Sadri Range, the Desuri Range, and the Bokhada Range.
- Once the hunting grounds of royals, this area was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1971.
- It encompasses the historic Kumbhalgarh Fort and is also named after the fort.
- The sanctuary’s landscape is varied. The eastern part has hills ranging from 500 to 1300 meters high, while the western part borders the Marwar plains.Â
- Drainage:Â
- The eastern section is the starting point for the Banas River, which flows into the Bay of Bengal.Â
- Meanwhile, rainwater from the western slopes forms small rivers like Sukdi, Sumer, Mithdi, and Kot, all of which are tributaries of the Luni River that eventually flow into the Arabian Sea.
- Flora: The flora of the sanctuary is mainly herbs. The species of Churel, Dhok, Khair, and Salar grow abundantly. among others.
- Fauna: The sanctuary provides a natural abode to many creatures like Wolf, Leopards, Sloth bear, Hyena, jackal, Jungle cat, Sambhar, Nilgai, Chausingha (the four horned antelope), Chinkara and Hare.
Source: TOI
Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary FAQs
Q1: Where is the Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary located?
Ans: It is located in the Rajsamand district of Rajasthan.
Q2: Across which mountain range does the Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary extend?
Ans: It stretches across the Aravalli mountain ranges.
Q3: Which river originates from the eastern section of the sanctuary?
Ans: The Banas River originates from the eastern section.