Paathara Practice

Paathara Practice

Paathara Practice Latest News

Recently, it is observed that the ancient grain storage tradition named Paathara practice or Khoni is fading fast in Srikakulam district.

About Paathara Practice

  • It is an ancestral practice of underground grain storage pits.
  • It is a storage pit in which freshly harvested grains, mostly paddy, are stored.
  • It is observed by farmers along the banks of the Mahendratanaya River in the Uddanam region of Srikakulam district, near the Andhra Pradesh–Odisha border.
  • This tradition thrived in the inland, hilly terrain, where underground grain storage was effective.
  • Decline: Lack of space and awareness, as well as changes in rural architecture—have contributed to its decline.

Key Features of Paathara Practice

  • Structure: The pit is dug in a rectangular shape, plastered with straw and clay, and sealed with a layer of cow dung on top.
  • The Paathara was built in front of thatched houses and was an integral part of rural architecture, symbolising a thriving joint family system.
  • Every paddy-growing family stores enough grain for its annual needs.
  • Advantage: The Paath­ara pro­tects grain from rodents, con­tam­in­a­tion, and theft.

Source: TH

Paathara Practice FAQs

Q1: What is the Paathara practice?

Ans: It is an ancestral practice of storing freshly harvested grains in underground storage pits.

Q2: Which crops are mainly stored using the Paathara practice

Ans: Mostly paddy is stored in Paathara pits.

Q3: Where is the Paathara practice traditionally observed?

Ans: It is observed by farmers along the banks of the Mahendratanaya River in the Uddanam region of Srikakulam district near the Andhra Pradesh–Odisha border.

Q4: Why was the Paathara practice suitable for the region?

Ans: It was effective in the inland, hilly terrain where underground grain storage worked well.

Q5: What is the structure of a Paathara pit?

Ans: It is a rectangular pit plastered with straw and clay and sealed with a layer of cow dung on top.

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