Paraleocrates Indica

Paraleocrates Indica

Paraleocrates Indica Latest News

Researchers recently discovered a new species of marine worm named Paraleocrates indica hiding in the muddy banks of the Champa Estuary in the Bay of Bengal.

About Paraleocrates Indica

  • It is a new species of marine worm discovered in the muddy banks of the Champa Estuary in the Bay of Bengal.
  • It marks the first time this rare group of creatures has ever been recorded in Indian waters.
  • It is a type of muddy bristle worm in the family Hesionidae, known for its colourful bodies and often symbiotic relationships with other sea life, such as starfish. 
  • This discovery is only the third known species within its specific genus worldwide.
  • To the naked eye, the worm appears reddish and measures between 14 and 35 millimetres in length.
  • The most striking characteristic of Paraleocrates indica is its eyes: its front pair of eyes is a staggering five times larger than the back pair. 
  • It also sports a pair of fang-shaped jaws, one on the top and one on the bottom, and a set of long, sensitive antennae that help it navigate its murky home.
  • It is distinguished from its closest relatives, P. djangkarensis and P. wesenberglundae, in Indonesia and the Gulf of Oman, by its specific bristle count. 
    • It has significantly fewer bristles (called neurochaetae) per bundle and features unique single-pointed blades on its appendages that lack the protective guards found on other species.

Source: RM

Paraleocrates Indica FAQs

Q1: What is Paraleocrates indica?

Ans: It is a newly discovered species of marine worm.

Q2: Where was Paraleocrates indica discovered?

Ans: In the muddy banks of the Champa Estuary in the Bay of Bengal.

Q3: What type of worm is Paraleocrates indica?

Ans: A muddy bristle worm belonging to the family Hesionidae.

Q4: What are Hesionidae worms generally known for?

Ans: Their colourful bodies and symbiotic relationships with other marine organisms such as starfish.

Q5: What is the most striking physical feature of Paraleocrates indica?

Ans: Its front pair of eyes is five times larger than the back pair.

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