Black Mass Recovery Technology

Black Mass Recovery Technology is designed to extract battery-grade lithium, cobalt, nickel, and manganese from end-of-life lithium-ion batteries. Read more about Black Mass Recovery Technology, Definition, Significance, Recovery Rate, Latest News

Black Mass Recovery Technology

Black Mass Recovery Technology Latest News

The Technology Development Board (TDB), Department of Science & Technology (DST), Government of India, has extended financial support for commercialisation of Indigenous Battery Recycling Technology.

About Black Mass Recovery Technology

  • It is designed to extract battery-grade lithium, cobalt, nickel, and manganese from end-of-life lithium-ion batteries.
  • Its dual-mode (wet and dry) black mass recovery technology ensures high separation efficiency and recovery rates of up to 97–99%.
  • The end-to-end process, including collection, shredding, metal leaching, and downstream purification, is indigenously developed and patented, significantly reducing reliance on imported recycling equipment.
  • Significance: It seeks to minimize import of critical minerals by recycling already available one within the country.       
  • The recovered battery-grade compounds—such as lithium carbonate and cobalt sulphate—meet global specifications and will cater to both domestic consumption and exports.

What is Black Mass?

  • It is the term used to describe the dark, granular material that remains after lithium-ion batteries are shredded during recycling.
  • It contains a valuable mix of metals, including: Lithium, Cobalt, Nickel, Manganese and Graphite
  • These materials are essential to the production of new batteries, especially for electric vehicles, energy storage systems, and electronics. 

Source: PIB

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Black Mass Recovery Technology FAQs

Q1. What are the components of black mass?+

Q2. Is black mass toxic?+

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