Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC), Role and Structure, Members, News

Q: What is CBFC’s primary mandate?

The CBFC certifies films for public exhibition in India, ensuring compliance with the Cinematograph Act, 1952 and safeguarding public order, decency, and morality.

Q: Can the CBFC ban a film?

The CBFC cannot impose a blanket ban but can refuse certification if a film violates legal provisions. An outright ban is the prerogative of the Central Government

Q: Why is CBFC often criticized?

It is criticized for arbitrary censorship, lack of transparency, and political influence. Recent controversies show inconsistency in applying rules across different films.

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Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) Latest News

Recently, multiple films faced heavy censorship by the CBFC over caste, mythology, and political references.

About the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC)

The Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) is a statutory body under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India.
Commonly known as the Censor Board, though it functions mainly as a certification authority.
It works under:
- Cinematograph Act, 1952
- Cinematograph (Certification) Rules, 1983
- Guidelines issued by the Central Government

Role and Structure of CBFC

It regulates the public exhibition of films in India. No film can be released publicly without CBFC certification.
Headed by a Chairperson, with 12–25 members appointed by the Central Government.
It operates through nine regional offices: Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Thiruvananthapuram, Hyderabad, New Delhi, Cuttack, and Guwahati.
Supported by Advisory Panels (nominated by the Government for two-year terms) to assist in film examination.

Categories of Certification

U (Universal): Suitable for all age groups.
U/A: Universal with parental guidance (below 12).
A: Adults only.
S: Restricted to special classes (e.g., doctors, farmers).
New Sub-Categories (2023 Amendment): UA 7+, UA 13+, UA 16+ – aligning with global best practices.

Source: IE