Java Island

Java Island is Indonesia’s fifth largest island, part of the Greater Sunda Islands, bordered by the Java Sea and Indian Ocean, and formed by volcanism.

Java Island

Java Island Latest News

Indonesia’s main island of Java has been recently hit by a massive landslide in which at least 8 people have been reported to be killed.

About Java Island

  • It is a very large island in the country of Indonesia
  • It is the 13th largest island globally. It is also the fifth largest in Indonesia. 
  • It’s part of the Greater Sunda Islands, which also includes Sumatra, Borneo, and Sulawesi.  
  • To the north of the island is the Java Sea, across which the island of Borneo is found. 
  • To the south is part of the Indian Ocean.
  • To Java’s northwest, across the Sunda Strait, is the island of Sumatra.
  • Java was created by volcanoes. This happened because the Australian Plate slid under the Sunda Plate.  
  • History:
    • It was once the center of powerful Hindu-Buddhist kingdoms. 
    • Later, Islamic sultanates ruled the island. 
    • It also became the main part of the colonial Dutch East Indies. 
    • Java was key to Indonesia’s fight for independence in the 1930s and 1940s.
  • Java is the most populated island in the world. 
    • About 156.4 million people live there. This means about 56% of all Indonesians call Java home. 
  • Jakarta, Indonesia’s capital city, is on Java’s northwest coast.

Source: WION

 

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Java Island FAQs

Q1. Which country does Java Island belong to?+

Q2. Which island group does Java belong to?+

Q3. Which sea lies to the north of Java?+

Q4. Which ocean lies to the south of Java?+

Q5. Which island lies northwest of Java across the Sunda Strait?+

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