Kamet Peak, Location, Height, Geography, Flora & Fauna

Kamet Peak, rising majestically to an elevation of 7,756 meters (25,446 feet), is the second-highest peak in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India. Known for its pyramid-shaped peak and challenging climbing routes, Kamet is part of the Zaskar Range, a subset of the mighty Kumaon Himalayas.

Located near the Tibet border, this peak is a symbol of adventure for mountaineers and a breathtaking sight for trekkers and nature enthusiasts.

Kamet Peak Geography

• Location: Chamoli District, Uttarakhand, India, near the India-Tibet border.
  Mountain Range: Zaskar Range, part of the Kumaon Himalayas.
• Elevation: 7,756 meters (25,446 feet) – second-highest peak in the Garhwal region.
• Nearby Peaks: Abi Gamin (7,355 m) and Mana Peak (7,272 m).
• Glaciers: East Kamet Glacier and West Kamet Glacier feed tributaries of the Ganges.
• Terrain: Pyramid-shaped peak with rugged cliffs, snowfields, and steep glacier slopes.
• Significance: Natural border between India and Tibet; attracts climbers and trekkers from around the world.

Also Read: Fold Mountains

Kamet Peak Flora and Fauna

• Flora:
  • Alpine shrubs and hardy grasses adapted to high altitudes.
  • Rare high-altitude flowers like Rheum nobile and Meconopsis species.
  • Medicinal herbs used by local communities for traditional remedies.
• Fauna:
  • Himalayan ibex and tahr grazing on alpine meadows.
  • Snow leopards and Himalayan wolves in remote areas.
  • Migratory birds like the Himalayan snowcock and choughs.
  • Small mammals and insects uniquely adapted to extreme cold.
• Ecological Importance:
  • Glacial runoff supports rivers like Dhauliganga and Alaknanda.
  • Alpine flora prevents soil erosion and sustains mountain biodiversity.
  • Wildlife thrives in this remote, undisturbed ecosystem.

Also Read: Ural Mountains

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