Mammogram

Mammogram Latest News

Doctors say a mammogram can pinpoint breast arterial calcifications (BAC) — calcium deposits in breast arteries that are now recognised as markers of underlying vascular damage that can raise cardiovascular risks.

About Mammogram

• Mammography is a test that uses low-dose X-rays to create images of the breast. These images are called mammograms. 
• Healthcare providers use mammograms, or mammography, to look for early signs of breast cancer before symptoms develop. This is called a screening mammogram. 
• Providers also use mammography to look for any abnormalities if you develop a new symptom, such as a lump, pain, nipple discharge or breast skin changes. This is called a diagnostic mammogram. 
  • Although it’s called a “diagnostic mammogram,” it can’t diagnose breast cancer.
  • However, it can show whether the abnormal findings look like breast cancer.  
  • But these abnormal signs can also be caused by a breast condition that is benign (not cancer).
• A Mammogram may show:
  • No signs of breast cancer
  • A benign (not cancer) breast condition or other change that does not suggest cancer
  • An abnormal finding that needs follow-up tests to rule out cancer
• What Happens if a Mammogram is Not Normal?
  • An abnormal mammogram does not always mean that there is cancer.
  • You will need to have additional mammograms, tests, or exams before your provider can tell for sure. 
  • You may also be referred to a breast specialist or a surgeon. 
  • A breast biopsy can determine if tissue is cancerous or noncancerous.

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Why Early Diagnosis of Breast Cancer Important?

• Aside from skin cancer, breast cancer is the most common cancer that affects females.
• An early diagnosis plays a big role in your breast cancer survival rate. 
• Routine mammograms are key to catching breast cancer early. 
• When breast cancer is detected early, the five-year survival rate is 99%. 
• Mammograms are the gold standard in detecting breast tissue changes before they turn into cancer.

Source: TOI