National Clean Air Programme

National Clean Air Programme was launched in January, 2019 by the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change.

National Clean Air Programme

About National Clean Air Programme: 

  • It was launched in January, 2019 by the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change.
  • It is a long-term, time-bound, national level strategy to tackle the air pollution problem across the country in a comprehensive manner.
  • Objectives:
    • Stringently implementing mitigation measures to prevent, control, and abate air pollution.
    • Strengthening an air quality monitoring network across the country.
    • Increasing public awareness and capacity building measures. 
  • Target
    • NCAP envisages reduction by 20-30% in PM 10 concentration over baseline in 2017 by 2024.
    • Target has been revised to achieve reduction in PM10 level up to 40% or achievement of national standards (60 µg/m3) by 2025-26.
  • Implementation
    • In accordance with the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) will execute this nationwide program.
    • 131 non-attainment cities have been identified across the country for the implementation of the programme.
    • City-specific action plans have been developed, which include measures to strengthen the monitoring network, reduce vehicular or industrial emissions, raise public awareness, etc.
    • The implementation of city-specific action plans is regularly monitored by Central and State Committees, namely the Steering Committee, Monitoring Committee and Implementation Committee.
    • State Pollution Control Boards monitor city air quality and publish their findings on a regular basis.

Q1: What is the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)?

The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) of India is a statutory organisation under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. It was established in 1974 under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.

Source: ‘Need more focus on PM2.5’: Study says dust mitigation draining clean air scheme funds

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