Sirpur Archaeological Site

Sirpur Archaeological Site is located in Mahasamund district of Chhattisgarh. Read more about Sirpur Archaeological Site, Location, Key Features, Latest News.

Sirpur Archaeological Site

Sirpur Archaeological Site Latest News

The government is planning to prepare Chhattisgarh’s 5th Century Sirpur archaeological site for UNESCO tag.

About Sirpur Archaeological Site

  • Location: It is located in Mahasamund district of Chhattisgarh.
  • It is a 5th–12th Century archaeological site located on the banks of the Mahanadi.
  • It was the flourishing capital of Dakshina Kosala under the Panduvanshi and later Somavamshi kings.
  • It is a multi-religious urban centre first discovered in 1882 by Alexander Cunningham in 1871.

Key Features of Sirpur Archaeological Site

  • Excavations revealed 22 Shiva temples, five Vishnu temples, 10 Buddhist viharas and three Jain viharas.
  • Notable Structures
    • Lakshmana Temple (dedicated to Vishnu): It is one of India’s finest brick temples which was built around the 7th Century.
    • Surang Tila complex: It is built on a high terrace and has multiple shrines in the panchayatana style (one main shrine surrounded by four subsidiary ones).
    • Tivaradeva Mahavihara: It houses a significant Buddha statue.
  • It was a major Buddhist centre with large viharas, meditation halls and excavated stupas.
  • It also has a 6th Century market complex, showing Sirpur was both a religious and commercial hub.

Source: IE

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