Key Facts about South Korea

South Korea occupies the southern half of the Korean Peninsula. Read more about South Korea, Location, Capital, Geographical Features, Latest News.

Key Facts about South Korea

South Korea Latest News

Recently, India and South Korea held the 6th foreign policy and security dialogue in Seoul.

About South Korea

  • Location: It occupies the southern half of the Korean Peninsula.
  • Bordering Country: North Korea
  • Maritime Borders: To the east by the East Sea (Sea of Japan), to the south by the East China Sea, and to the west by the Yellow Sea.
  • To the southeast it is separated from the Japanese island of Tsushima by the Korea Strait.
  • Capital: Seoul.

Geographical Features of South Korea

  • Climate: South Korea has a continental climate, with hot, rainy summers and cold winters. 
  • Major Rivers: Han River, Nakdong River.
  • Major Islands: Jeju Island in the Korea Strait is the largest island.
  • Mountains: The country is dominated by the Taebaek Mountain range along the eastern coast.
  • Highest Peak: Mount Halla on Jeju Island (1,950 meters), an extinct volcano.
  • Natural Resources: The most important reserves are anthracite coal, iron ore, graphite, gold, silver, tungsten, lead, and zinc.

Source: DD News

Latest UPSC Exam 2026 Updates

Last updated on February, 2026

UPSC Notification 2026 is now out on the official website at upsconline.nic.in.

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South Korea FAQs

Q1. Which currency is used in South Korea?+

Q2. What is the capital of South Korea?+

Tags: prelims pointers South Korea upsc current affairs upsc prelims current affairs

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