Stegodyphus sarasinorum

Stegodyphus sarasinorum is a colonial spider species. Read more about Stegodyphus sarasinorum, Habitat, Distribution, Latest News.

Stegodyphus sarasinorum
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Stegodyphus sarasinorum Latest News

A team of Indian researchers has produced the first comprehensive molecular and functional profile of the venom gland of Stegodyphus sarasinorum. 

About Stegodyphus sarasinorum

  • It is a colonial spider species.
  • It is also called an Indian cooperative spider or an Indian social spider. 
  • Distribution: It is found across the Indian subcontinent.
  • Habitat: It inhabits the semi-arid areas of the central and southern states.
  • Characteristics
    • It lives in permanent colonies, constructs communal silk nests and captures prey cooperatively.
    • The colony composition of S. sarasinorum is dominated by females. 
    • It is among only a small number of permanently social spider species known worldwide.
    • They hunt and feed communally, and live in cooperatively built nests of silk and other matter.  These nocturnal spiders feed together.
    • Sexual dimorphism is observed among S. sarasinorum where males are smaller than females and darker in colour. 

Source: TH

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