Sudan Virus Disease

Sudan Virus Disease is a viral hemorrhagic fever disease, belonging to the same family as Ebola virus disease.

Sudan Virus Disease

Sudan Virus Disease Latest News

Recently, the Ugandan government and the World Health Organization confirmed an outbreak of Sudan virus disease.

About Sudan Virus Disease

  • It is a viral hemorrhagic fever disease, belonging to the same family as Ebola virus disease.
  • It was first identified in southern Sudan in June 1976.
  • It is caused by Sudan virus (SUDV). SUDV is enzootic and present in animal reservoirs in the region.
  • It is a severe disease with high case fatality.

Symptoms of Sudan Virus Disease

  • It is typically characterized by acute onset of fever with non-specific symptoms/signs (e.g., abdominal pain, anorexia, fatigue, malaise, myalgia, sore throat) usually followed several days later by nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, and occasionally a variable rash. Hiccups may occur. 
  • Severe illness may include hemorrhagic manifestations (e.g., bleeding from puncture sites, ecchymoses, petechiae, visceral effusions), encephalopathy, shock/hypotension, multi-organ failure

Transmission of Sudan Virus Disease

Person-to-person transmission occurs by direct contact with blood, other bodily fluids, organs, or contaminated surfaces and materials with risk beginning at the onset of clinical signs and increasing with disease severity.

Treatment for Sudan Virus Disease

There are no approved treatments or vaccines for Sudan virus, but early initiation of supportive treatment has been shown to significantly improve health conditions.

Sudan Virus Disease FAQs

Q1: What are the infectious diseases in Sudan?

Ans: Sudan’s conflict has reignited malaria, cholera, and measles outbreaks.

Q2: What causes the Ebola virus?

Ans: Ebola is caused by infection with a virus of the family Filoviridae, genus Ebolavirus.

Q3: What are the symptoms of the Sudan virus?

Ans: Fever, aches and fatigue with potential progression onto diarrhoea, vomiting and unexplained bleeding.

Source: DTH

Latest UPSC Exam 2025 Updates

Last updated on July, 2025

UPSC Notification 2025 was released on 22nd January 2025.

UPSC Prelims Result 2025 is out now for the CSE held on 25 May 2025.

UPSC Prelims Question Paper 2025 and Unofficial Prelims Answer Key 2025  are available now.

UPSC Calendar 2026 is released on 15th May, 2025.

→ The UPSC Vacancy 2025 were released 1129, out of which 979 were for UPSC CSE and remaining 150 are for UPSC IFoS.

UPSC Mains 2025 will be conducted on 22nd August 2025.

UPSC Prelims 2026 will be conducted on 24th May, 2026 & UPSC Mains 2026 will be conducted on 21st August 2026.

→ The UPSC Selection Process is of 3 stages-Prelims, Mains and Interview.

UPSC Result 2024 is released with latest UPSC Marksheet 2024. Check Now!

UPSC Toppers List 2024 is released now. Shakti Dubey is UPSC AIR 1 2024 Topper.

→ Also check Best IAS Coaching in Delhi

Vajiram Editor
Vajiram Editor
UPSC GS Course 2026
UPSC GS Course 2026
₹1,75,000
Enroll Now
GS Foundation Course 2 Yrs
GS Foundation Course 2 Yrs
₹2,45,000
Enroll Now
Prelims PowerupTest Series
Prelims PowerupTest Series
₹13000
Enroll Now
UPSC Mains Test Series
UPSC Mains Test Series
₹16000
Enroll Now
UPSC Mentorship Program
UPSC Mentorship Program
₹85000
Enroll Now
Enquire Now