Suspension Polyvinyl Chloride

Suspension Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) is a polymer produced from vinyl chloride monomer using suspension polymerisation. Read more about Suspension Polyvinyl Chloride, Production, Application, News

Suspension Polyvinyl Chloride
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Suspension Polyvinyl Chloride Latest News

Recently, the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) imposed a six-month restriction on imports of a Suspension Polyvinyl Chloride (S-PVC) resin which is a key input used for manufacturing of pipes. 

About Suspension Polyvinyl Chloride

  • It is a polymer manufactured from vinyl chloride monomer.
  • It is produced through polymerisation of vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) in aqueous medium with the use of initiators and additives ensuring controlled molecular weight and particle morphology. 
  • Poly(vinyl chloride) resins are produced by four basic processes: suspension, emulsion, bulk and solution polymerization.
    • PVC suspension resins are usually relatively dust-free and granular with varying degrees of particle porosity.
    • PVC emulsion resins are small particle powders containing very little free monomer.
    • Bulk PVC resins are similar to suspension PVC resins, though the particles tend to be more porous.
    • Solution PVC resins are smaller in particle size than suspension PVC with high porosity particles containing essentially no free monomer. 
  • Applications: S-PVC resin is used across sectors, from irrigation pipes and conduits to electrical wires used in construction.

Source: IE

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Suspension Polyvinyl Chloride FAQs

Q1. S-PVC is primarily manufactured by which process?+

Q2. What are major use of S-PVC in India?+

Tags: prelims pointers suspension polyvinyl chloride upsc current affairs upsc prelims current affairs

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