Tungabhadra River

Tungabhadra River is a key river in southern India, flowing through Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh, supporting irrigation, agriculture, and hydroelectric power. Read more about Tungabhadra River, Origin, Course, Tributaries, Latest News

Key Facts about Tungabhadra River

Tungabhadra River Latest News

Police retrieved bodies of three Karnataka youngsters from Tungabhadra river near Mantralayam in Kurnool district recently.

About Tungabhadra River

  • It is a significant peninsular river in southern India, flowing through the states of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.
  • It is the principal tributary of the Krishna River.
  • The Hindus consider this river sacred, and there is a mention of the river in the Ramayana, where it is referred to as Pampa. 
  • Course
    • It originates at Koodli, near Shimoga district in the state of Karnataka, where two rivers—the Tunga River and the Bhadra River—meet and give birth to the Tungabhadra.
      • Both the Tunga & Bhadra Rivers originate on the eastern slopes of the Western Ghats.
    • From this starting point, the Tungabhadra River travels a length of 531 km before joining the Krishna River at Sangamaleshwaram in Andhra Pradesh.
    • The Krishna River finally ends in the Bay of Bengal.
    • It runs for 382 km in Karnataka, forms the boundary between Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh for 58 km, and further runs for the next 91 km in Andhra Pradesh.
  • The total catchment area of the river is 69,552 sq.km. up to its confluence with Krishna.
  • The landscape around the Tungabhadra is dominated by massive piles of granite in hues of grey, ochre, and pink. 
  • The locked land that lies in the north of the Tungabhadra River between the Tungabhadra and the Krishna River is called the “Raichur Doab”.
  • It is influenced chiefly by the southwest monsoon.
  • Major Tributaries: Varada River and Hagari (Vedathy) River.
  • The river has several dams and reservoirs built on it, including the Tunga Anicut Dam, the Bhadra Dam, the Hemavathy Dam, and the Tungabhadra Dam.
  • The city of Hampi, which was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire, is located on the banks of the river.

Source: TOI

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Tungabhadra River FAQs

Q1. The Tungabhadra River is the principal tributary of which major river?+

Q2. Which major historical site is located on the banks of the Tungabhadra River?+

Q3. How long is the Tungabhadra River before it merges with the Krishna River?+

Q4. The Tungabhadra River flows through which states?+

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