UPSC Daily Quiz 14 February 2026
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Vajiram & Ravi’s Daily UPSC Quiz is designed to help aspirants strengthen their preparation by focusing on current affairs and concepts from the UPSC Syllabus 2026 for both Prelims & Mains. It allows candidates to revise important topics while regularly assessing their understanding and progress. Practicing these quizzes daily can improve accuracy, speed, and problem-solving skills. This consistent practice also enhances confidence in tackling exam-level questions. Overall, it is a valuable tool for both UPSC Prelims preparation and Mains revision.
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Question 1 of 10
1. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding Tetrataenium paikadae, recently seen in the news:
- It is a new species of butterfly.
- It was discovered in the high-altitude grasslands of the Western Ghats.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Answer: b
Explanation:
A team of researchers recently discovered a new plant species named Tetrataenium paikadae in the high-altitude grasslands of Idukki district of the Western Ghats.
About Tetrataenium paikadae:
- It is a new plant species.
- It was discovered in the high-altitude grasslands of the Western Ghats in the Idukki district, Kerala.
- It was identified inside Eravikulam National Park and belongs to the Apiaceae family, which includes commonly known plants such as carrot and coriander.
- The newly discovered species thrives in moist, marshy grasslands at elevations ranging between 1,000 and 2,500 metres above sea level.
- The plant grows to a height of 30 to 80 centimetres, and it has densely stiff-haired stems, ovate leaves, and clusters of small white flowers.
- It typically flowers between July and September, while fruiting occurs from October to November.
- Researchers distinguished Tetrataenium paikadae from closely related species based on the number and structural arrangement of oil tubes present in its fruits.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
Incorrect
Answer: b
Explanation:
A team of researchers recently discovered a new plant species named Tetrataenium paikadae in the high-altitude grasslands of Idukki district of the Western Ghats.
About Tetrataenium paikadae:
- It is a new plant species.
- It was discovered in the high-altitude grasslands of the Western Ghats in the Idukki district, Kerala.
- It was identified inside Eravikulam National Park and belongs to the Apiaceae family, which includes commonly known plants such as carrot and coriander.
- The newly discovered species thrives in moist, marshy grasslands at elevations ranging between 1,000 and 2,500 metres above sea level.
- The plant grows to a height of 30 to 80 centimetres, and it has densely stiff-haired stems, ovate leaves, and clusters of small white flowers.
- It typically flowers between July and September, while fruiting occurs from October to November.
- Researchers distinguished Tetrataenium paikadae from closely related species based on the number and structural arrangement of oil tubes present in its fruits.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
-
Question 2 of 10
2. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding Chennakeshava Temple, recently seen in the news:
- It is a 12th-century temple located in Karnataka.
- It was commissioned by Krishnadevaraya.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Answer: a
Explanation:
The Prime Minister’s new office complex, Seva Teerth has been built in the Indian architectural tradition inspired by the features of the 12th-century Chennakeshava Temple.
About Chennakeshava Temple:
- The Chennakeshava Temple, also referred to as the Keshava, or Vijayanarayana Temple of Belur, is a 12th-century temple in Karnataka.
- It is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
- It was commissioned by King Vishnuvardhana in 1117 CE (after a major military victory in 1116 CE over the Cholas in the great battle of Talakkad), on the banks of the Yagachi River in Belur, also known as Velapura.
- The temple was built over three generations and took 103 years to complete.
- The temple is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Architecture:
- It is a stunning example of Hoysala architecture.
- The Hoysalas used soft soapstone for their structures, as they were found suitable for intricate carvings.
- Enclosed by a Prakara with a Gopura built in the Vijayanagar style, the temple stands on a platform, or Jagati, and looks like a huge casket.
- The outer walls of the temple are adorned with intricate carvings, which depict various gods, goddesses, and mythical creatures.
- There are more than 80 Madanika sculptures in the temple, dancing, hunting, standing under canopies of trees, and so on.
- One of the unique features of the Chennakeshava Temple is the stepped well, which is located in the temple complex.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
Incorrect
Answer: a
Explanation:
The Prime Minister’s new office complex, Seva Teerth has been built in the Indian architectural tradition inspired by the features of the 12th-century Chennakeshava Temple.
About Chennakeshava Temple:
- The Chennakeshava Temple, also referred to as the Keshava, or Vijayanarayana Temple of Belur, is a 12th-century temple in Karnataka.
- It is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
- It was commissioned by King Vishnuvardhana in 1117 CE (after a major military victory in 1116 CE over the Cholas in the great battle of Talakkad), on the banks of the Yagachi River in Belur, also known as Velapura.
- The temple was built over three generations and took 103 years to complete.
- The temple is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Architecture:
- It is a stunning example of Hoysala architecture.
- The Hoysalas used soft soapstone for their structures, as they were found suitable for intricate carvings.
- Enclosed by a Prakara with a Gopura built in the Vijayanagar style, the temple stands on a platform, or Jagati, and looks like a huge casket.
- The outer walls of the temple are adorned with intricate carvings, which depict various gods, goddesses, and mythical creatures.
- There are more than 80 Madanika sculptures in the temple, dancing, hunting, standing under canopies of trees, and so on.
- One of the unique features of the Chennakeshava Temple is the stepped well, which is located in the temple complex.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
-
Question 3 of 10
3. Question
1 pointsThe Lead Bank Scheme was introduced on the recommendations of which committee?
Correct
Answer: c
Explanation:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently issued the draft circular on the revised guidelines for the Lead Bank Scheme (LBS) for public comments.
About Lead Bank Scheme (LBS):
- On the recommendations of the Nariman committee, the LBS was introduced by the Reserve Bank of India in December 1969.
- Aim: Coordinating the activities of banks and other developmental agencies in order to achieve the objective of enhancing the flow of bank finance to the priority sector and other sectors and to promote banks’ role in the overall development of the rural sector
- For coordinating the activities in the district, a particular bank is assigned ‘Lead Bank’ responsibility of the district.
- The Lead Bank is expected to assume a leadership role for coordinating the efforts of the credit institutions and the Government.
- For the preparation of District Credit Plans and monitoring their implementation, a Lead bank Officer (LBO), now designated as Lead District Manager was appointed in 1979.
Hence option c is the correct answer.
Incorrect
Answer: c
Explanation:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently issued the draft circular on the revised guidelines for the Lead Bank Scheme (LBS) for public comments.
About Lead Bank Scheme (LBS):
- On the recommendations of the Nariman committee, the LBS was introduced by the Reserve Bank of India in December 1969.
- Aim: Coordinating the activities of banks and other developmental agencies in order to achieve the objective of enhancing the flow of bank finance to the priority sector and other sectors and to promote banks’ role in the overall development of the rural sector
- For coordinating the activities in the district, a particular bank is assigned ‘Lead Bank’ responsibility of the district.
- The Lead Bank is expected to assume a leadership role for coordinating the efforts of the credit institutions and the Government.
- For the preparation of District Credit Plans and monitoring their implementation, a Lead bank Officer (LBO), now designated as Lead District Manager was appointed in 1979.
Hence option c is the correct answer.
-
Question 4 of 10
4. Question
1 pointsBhadra Tiger Reserve is located in which Indian state?
Correct
Answer: d
Explanation:
A black panther and a leopard were recently spotted drinking water side by side, creating a rare and unforgettable moment in the wild.
About Bhadra Tiger Reserve:
- It is located in the Western Ghats of Karnataka, spreading over the Chikmagalur and Shimoga districts.
- It boasts of a substantial tiger population, and as such, the sanctuary was declared the 25th Project Tiger reserve of India in 1998.
- The reserve is unique, as it is nestled within several hill ranges. The habitat has a good population of elephants and is also an Elephant Reserve.
- The reserve is shaped in the form of a saucer, having mostly undulating terrain with valleys and steep hillocks.
- It is well drained by the river Bhadra and its tributaries.
- Vegetation: It has dry-deciduous, moist-deciduous, shola, and semi-evergreen patches.
- Flora: Teak, Rosewood, Mathi, Honne, Nandi and many medicinal plants, etc.
- Fauna:
- Tiger, Leopard, Leopard cat, Dholes, Indian Civet, ungulates like Gaur, Sambar, and Barking Deer are common.
- Birdlife in the reserve is abundant, and around 250 species of avifauna have been identified.
Hence option d is the correct answer.
Incorrect
Answer: d
Explanation:
A black panther and a leopard were recently spotted drinking water side by side, creating a rare and unforgettable moment in the wild.
About Bhadra Tiger Reserve:
- It is located in the Western Ghats of Karnataka, spreading over the Chikmagalur and Shimoga districts.
- It boasts of a substantial tiger population, and as such, the sanctuary was declared the 25th Project Tiger reserve of India in 1998.
- The reserve is unique, as it is nestled within several hill ranges. The habitat has a good population of elephants and is also an Elephant Reserve.
- The reserve is shaped in the form of a saucer, having mostly undulating terrain with valleys and steep hillocks.
- It is well drained by the river Bhadra and its tributaries.
- Vegetation: It has dry-deciduous, moist-deciduous, shola, and semi-evergreen patches.
- Flora: Teak, Rosewood, Mathi, Honne, Nandi and many medicinal plants, etc.
- Fauna:
- Tiger, Leopard, Leopard cat, Dholes, Indian Civet, ungulates like Gaur, Sambar, and Barking Deer are common.
- Birdlife in the reserve is abundant, and around 250 species of avifauna have been identified.
Hence option d is the correct answer.
-
Question 5 of 10
5. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding Phoenicia, recently seen in the news:
- It was an ancient region at the eastern end of the Black Sea.
- The Phoenicians lived on the seacoast and were skilled shipbuilders and navigators.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Answer: b
Explanation:
Archaeologists excavating near ruins on the island of Sardinia discovered an Iron Age scarab amulet that originated from ancient Phoenicia.
About Phoenicia:
- Phoenicia was an ancient region at the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea.
- It covered the land where the country of Lebanon is today.
- The people who lived there were called Phoenicians. They traded with many other peoples and set up many colonies.
- The Phoenicians lived on the seacoast and made their living from the sea. They were skilled shipbuilders and navigators.
- Their trade routes reached as far as Spain and the British Isles.
- The Phoenicians traded wood, linen, dyes, and wine.
- They also carved wood and ivory and worked with metals and glass.
- The art of glassblowing was probably invented in Phoenicia.
- The Phoenicians spoke a language that was similar to Hebrew. They had their own form of writing and an alphabet of 22 letters.
- The Phoenician alphabet was the source of the Greek alphabet and of the Latin alphabet, which most people use today.
- Historians think that the Phoenicians arrived in Phoenicia in about 3000 BCE. They probably came from the region of the Persian Gulf, to the southeast.
- They built the cities of Sidon, Tyre, and Berot (modern Beirut).
- The Phoenicians set up colonies all around the Mediterranean. Carthage, in North Africa, was a very successful colony. Eventually Carthage became a power in its own right.
- Decline:
- Over the centuries a number of foreign powers controlled all or parts of Phoenicia. They included Egypt, Assyria, Babylonia, and Persia.
- The Macedonians, led by Alexander the Great, conquered Phoenicia in 332 BCE.
- In 64 BCE Phoenicia became a part of the Roman Empire.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
News:https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/archaeology/a70259853/scarab-amulet-trade/
Incorrect
Answer: b
Explanation:
Archaeologists excavating near ruins on the island of Sardinia discovered an Iron Age scarab amulet that originated from ancient Phoenicia.
About Phoenicia:
- Phoenicia was an ancient region at the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea.
- It covered the land where the country of Lebanon is today.
- The people who lived there were called Phoenicians. They traded with many other peoples and set up many colonies.
- The Phoenicians lived on the seacoast and made their living from the sea. They were skilled shipbuilders and navigators.
- Their trade routes reached as far as Spain and the British Isles.
- The Phoenicians traded wood, linen, dyes, and wine.
- They also carved wood and ivory and worked with metals and glass.
- The art of glassblowing was probably invented in Phoenicia.
- The Phoenicians spoke a language that was similar to Hebrew. They had their own form of writing and an alphabet of 22 letters.
- The Phoenician alphabet was the source of the Greek alphabet and of the Latin alphabet, which most people use today.
- Historians think that the Phoenicians arrived in Phoenicia in about 3000 BCE. They probably came from the region of the Persian Gulf, to the southeast.
- They built the cities of Sidon, Tyre, and Berot (modern Beirut).
- The Phoenicians set up colonies all around the Mediterranean. Carthage, in North Africa, was a very successful colony. Eventually Carthage became a power in its own right.
- Decline:
- Over the centuries a number of foreign powers controlled all or parts of Phoenicia. They included Egypt, Assyria, Babylonia, and Persia.
- The Macedonians, led by Alexander the Great, conquered Phoenicia in 332 BCE.
- In 64 BCE Phoenicia became a part of the Roman Empire.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
News:https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/archaeology/a70259853/scarab-amulet-trade/
-
Question 6 of 10
6. Question
1 pointsRajaji National Park, recently in news, is located in:
Correct
Answer: d
Explanation:
The Supreme Court gave the nod for construction of a road cutting through Rajaji National Park on the condition that no commercial vehicles shall ply on it.
Location: It is located in the state of Uttarakhand.
It was established by merging three wildlife sanctuaries- Rajaji, Motichur and Chilla.
It is named after C. Rajagopalachari, a prominent freedom fighter, fondly known as “Rajaji”.
It is nestled between the Shivalik ranges and the Indo-Gangetic plains.
Rivers: River Ganga bifurcates the Park into two parts.
Vegetation: Forests of Rajaji include the Moist Shivalik Sal Forest, Moist Mixed Deciduous Forest, Northern Dry Mixed Deciduous and Khair-Sissoo forests in the Southern Slopes,
Flora: Sal tree, Anogeissus latilolia, Albizzia procera, A. lebbek, Boehmeria rugulosa, Lannea coromandelica, Terminalia bellerica, Mallotus philippensis, Wendlandia heynii, Bombax ceiba, etc.
Fauna: It is home to Asian Elephant, Tiger, leopard, Himalayan Black bear, sloth bear, Civet, Marten, Jackal, Hyena etc.
Hence option (d) is the correct answer.
Incorrect
Answer: d
Explanation:
The Supreme Court gave the nod for construction of a road cutting through Rajaji National Park on the condition that no commercial vehicles shall ply on it.
Location: It is located in the state of Uttarakhand.
It was established by merging three wildlife sanctuaries- Rajaji, Motichur and Chilla.
It is named after C. Rajagopalachari, a prominent freedom fighter, fondly known as “Rajaji”.
It is nestled between the Shivalik ranges and the Indo-Gangetic plains.
Rivers: River Ganga bifurcates the Park into two parts.
Vegetation: Forests of Rajaji include the Moist Shivalik Sal Forest, Moist Mixed Deciduous Forest, Northern Dry Mixed Deciduous and Khair-Sissoo forests in the Southern Slopes,
Flora: Sal tree, Anogeissus latilolia, Albizzia procera, A. lebbek, Boehmeria rugulosa, Lannea coromandelica, Terminalia bellerica, Mallotus philippensis, Wendlandia heynii, Bombax ceiba, etc.
Fauna: It is home to Asian Elephant, Tiger, leopard, Himalayan Black bear, sloth bear, Civet, Marten, Jackal, Hyena etc.
Hence option (d) is the correct answer.
-
Question 7 of 10
7. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding Combined Maritime Forces:
- It is a multinational maritime partnership that counters illicit non-state actors on the high seas.
- India is part of this maritime partnership.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Answer: c
Explanation:
Recently, the Indian Navy has assumed command of Combined Task Force (CTF) 154, a key multinational training task force under the Combined Maritime Forces (CMF).
It is a multinational maritime partnership that upholds the International Rules Based Order (IRBO) by countering illicit non-state actors on the high seas.
It promotes security, stability and prosperity across approximately 3.2 million square miles of international waters, which encompass some of the world’s most important shipping lanes.
Mandate: Its main focus areas are counter-narcotics, counter-smuggling, suppressing piracy, encouraging regional cooperation, and engaging with regional and other partners to strengthen relevant capabilities and promote a safe maritime environment free from illicit non-state actors.
CMF has five Combined Task Forces:
CTF 150 (Maritime Security Operations outside the Arabian Gulf)
CTF 151 (Counter-Piracy)
CTF 152 (Maritime Security Operations inside the Arabian Gulf)
CTF 153 (Red Sea Maritime Security)
CTF 154 (Maritime Security Training)
Member Countries: It comprises 47 nations including India.
The 47 nations that comprise CMF are not bound by either a fixed political or military mandate.
Hence both statements are correct.
Incorrect
Answer: c
Explanation:
Recently, the Indian Navy has assumed command of Combined Task Force (CTF) 154, a key multinational training task force under the Combined Maritime Forces (CMF).
It is a multinational maritime partnership that upholds the International Rules Based Order (IRBO) by countering illicit non-state actors on the high seas.
It promotes security, stability and prosperity across approximately 3.2 million square miles of international waters, which encompass some of the world’s most important shipping lanes.
Mandate: Its main focus areas are counter-narcotics, counter-smuggling, suppressing piracy, encouraging regional cooperation, and engaging with regional and other partners to strengthen relevant capabilities and promote a safe maritime environment free from illicit non-state actors.
CMF has five Combined Task Forces:
CTF 150 (Maritime Security Operations outside the Arabian Gulf)
CTF 151 (Counter-Piracy)
CTF 152 (Maritime Security Operations inside the Arabian Gulf)
CTF 153 (Red Sea Maritime Security)
CTF 154 (Maritime Security Training)
Member Countries: It comprises 47 nations including India.
The 47 nations that comprise CMF are not bound by either a fixed political or military mandate.
Hence both statements are correct.
-
Question 8 of 10
8. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding Barbados:
- It is an island country located in the south eastern Caribbean region.
- It is not a part of Caribbean Community (CARICOM).
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Answer: a
Explanation:
Recently, the Prime Minister of India congratulated Barbados Mia Amor Mottley on securing a historic third consecutive electoral victory.
Location: It is an island country located in the south eastern Caribbean region of North America.
It lies to the east of St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines; to the southeast of Martinique; to the northeast of Trinidad and Tobago.
It is the easternmost island in the Caribbean.
Water Bodies: Barbados is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean.
It is part of Caribbean Community (CARICOM) which was established in 1973.
Capital City: Bridgetown
Independence: Barbados became independent on November 30, 1966.
Geographical Features of Barbados
Terrain: The terrain of Barbados is gentle sloping, terraced plains separated by rolling hills.
Climate: Its climate is classified as a tropical monsoon. It experiences both the wet and dry seasons.
Highest Point: The highest point on the island is Mount Hillaby which measures 340 meters above sea level.
Natural Resources: Barbados’s chief natural resources are petroleum, fish, and natural gas.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
Incorrect
Answer: a
Explanation:
Recently, the Prime Minister of India congratulated Barbados Mia Amor Mottley on securing a historic third consecutive electoral victory.
Location: It is an island country located in the south eastern Caribbean region of North America.
It lies to the east of St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines; to the southeast of Martinique; to the northeast of Trinidad and Tobago.
It is the easternmost island in the Caribbean.
Water Bodies: Barbados is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean.
It is part of Caribbean Community (CARICOM) which was established in 1973.
Capital City: Bridgetown
Independence: Barbados became independent on November 30, 1966.
Geographical Features of Barbados
Terrain: The terrain of Barbados is gentle sloping, terraced plains separated by rolling hills.
Climate: Its climate is classified as a tropical monsoon. It experiences both the wet and dry seasons.
Highest Point: The highest point on the island is Mount Hillaby which measures 340 meters above sea level.
Natural Resources: Barbados’s chief natural resources are petroleum, fish, and natural gas.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
-
Question 9 of 10
9. Question
1 pointsWith reference to Wheat, consider the following:
- It is a temperate crop that thrives in cool and dry climates.
- It is primarily grown as a Kharif crop.
- It requires bright sunshine during ripening which improves grain formation and quality.
How many of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Answer: b
Explanation:
Recently, the government allowed export of 25 lakh tonnes of wheat, along with an additional 5 lakh tonnes of wheat products after 4 years.
Wheat is the second most important staple food crop in India after rice.
It is a temperate crop that thrives in cool and dry climates.
It is primarily grown as a Rabi crop, meaning it is sown in the winter season and harvested in spring.
Required climatic conditions for wheat cultivation
Temperature: A cool temperature (10°C to 15°C) during sowing and 21°C to 26°C during ripening ensures optimum growth and grain quality.
Rainfall: Wheat requires 50-75 cm of well-distributed rainfall.
Excessive rain or humidity during the ripening period can harm the crop, while drizzles brought by Western Disturbances in northwestern India during winter significantly improve yields.
Sunlight: Bright sunshine during ripening improves grain formation and quality.
Frost: Frost or hailstorms during the flowering stage can damage the crop severely.
Soil: It grows well in a clay loam or loam texture soil.
Major Wheat Producing Countries: China, India, Russia and United States.
Major Wheat Producing States: Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar.
Hence only statements 1 and 3 are correct
News: https://indianexpress.com/article/india/after-4-years-india-allows-wheat-export-10531195/
Incorrect
Answer: b
Explanation:
Recently, the government allowed export of 25 lakh tonnes of wheat, along with an additional 5 lakh tonnes of wheat products after 4 years.
Wheat is the second most important staple food crop in India after rice.
It is a temperate crop that thrives in cool and dry climates.
It is primarily grown as a Rabi crop, meaning it is sown in the winter season and harvested in spring.
Required climatic conditions for wheat cultivation
Temperature: A cool temperature (10°C to 15°C) during sowing and 21°C to 26°C during ripening ensures optimum growth and grain quality.
Rainfall: Wheat requires 50-75 cm of well-distributed rainfall.
Excessive rain or humidity during the ripening period can harm the crop, while drizzles brought by Western Disturbances in northwestern India during winter significantly improve yields.
Sunlight: Bright sunshine during ripening improves grain formation and quality.
Frost: Frost or hailstorms during the flowering stage can damage the crop severely.
Soil: It grows well in a clay loam or loam texture soil.
Major Wheat Producing Countries: China, India, Russia and United States.
Major Wheat Producing States: Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Bihar.
Hence only statements 1 and 3 are correct
News: https://indianexpress.com/article/india/after-4-years-india-allows-wheat-export-10531195/
-
Question 10 of 10
10. Question
1 pointsConsider the following statements regarding Dornier 228 Aircraft:
- It is a highly versatile multi-purpose light transport aircraft.
- It has short takeoff and landing capabilities which allows it to operate from unprepared, unpaved, and grass surfaces.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Answer: c
Explanation:
Recently, the Defence Ministry has signed a contract with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), Transport Aircraft Division, Kanpur, for the acquisition of eight Dornier 228 Aircraft.
It is a highly versatile multi-purpose light transport aircraft.
It has been developed specifically to meet the manifold requirements of utility and commuter transport, third level services and air-taxi operations, coast guard duties and maritime surveillance.
Manufacturing: In 1983, Hindustan Aeronautics (HAL) bought a production licence and two years later commenced aircraft manufacture in India.
Features of Dornier 228 Aircraft:
It is powered by a pair of Garrett TPE331 turboprop engines and has a supercritical wing that generates large amounts of lift at slow speeds.
It is a twin-turboprop aircraft known for its reliable performance and short takeoff and landing (STOL) capabilities.
The STOL capabilities, allows it to operate from unprepared, unpaved, and grass surfaces and specialize in hot and high environments.
It has the unique design of the TNT wing, capable of generating large amounts of lift at slow speeds.
The Dornier 228 is typically promoted for its versatility, low operational costs, and high levels of dispatch reliability.
Hence both statements are correct.
Incorrect
Answer: c
Explanation:
Recently, the Defence Ministry has signed a contract with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), Transport Aircraft Division, Kanpur, for the acquisition of eight Dornier 228 Aircraft.
It is a highly versatile multi-purpose light transport aircraft.
It has been developed specifically to meet the manifold requirements of utility and commuter transport, third level services and air-taxi operations, coast guard duties and maritime surveillance.
Manufacturing: In 1983, Hindustan Aeronautics (HAL) bought a production licence and two years later commenced aircraft manufacture in India.
Features of Dornier 228 Aircraft:
It is powered by a pair of Garrett TPE331 turboprop engines and has a supercritical wing that generates large amounts of lift at slow speeds.
It is a twin-turboprop aircraft known for its reliable performance and short takeoff and landing (STOL) capabilities.
The STOL capabilities, allows it to operate from unprepared, unpaved, and grass surfaces and specialize in hot and high environments.
It has the unique design of the TNT wing, capable of generating large amounts of lift at slow speeds.
The Dornier 228 is typically promoted for its versatility, low operational costs, and high levels of dispatch reliability.
Hence both statements are correct.
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Q1. What is the Daily UPSC Quiz?+
Ans. The Daily UPSC Quiz is a set of practice questions based on current affairs, static subjects, and PYQs that help aspirants enhance retention and test conceptual clarity regularly.
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Ans. Yes, all questions are aligned with the UPSC Syllabus 2025, covering key areas like Polity, Economy, Environment, History, Geography, and Current Affairs.
Q4. Are solutions and explanations provided with the quiz?+
Ans. Yes, each quiz includes detailed explanations and source references to enhance conceptual understanding and enable self-assessment.
Q5. Is the Daily UPSC Quiz suitable for both Prelims and Mains?+
Ans. Primarily focused on Prelims (MCQ format), but it also indirectly helps in Mains by strengthening subject knowledge and factual clarity.
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UPSC Daily Quiz 13 February 2026
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