National Commission for Scheduled Tribes

National Commission for Scheduled Tribes Latest News

Recently, the 23rd Foundation Day of the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) was celebrated in New Delhi.

About National Commission for Scheduled Tribes

• It is a constitutional body established by amending Article 338 and inserting a new Article 338A.
• Historical Evolution
  • The NCST’s establishment is rooted in the Constitution (89th Amendment) Act, 2003.
  • Prior to this amendment, the National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes was a combined entity.
  • The separation into two distinct Commissions-NCSC and NCST-occurred on 19 February 2004.
• Headquarters: New Delhi
• Composition of National Commission for Scheduled Tribes

• • Chairperson: Holds the rank of a Union Cabinet Minister.
  • Vice-Chairperson: Holds the rank of a Minister of State. 
  • Members: Their ranks are equivalent to that of a Secretary to the Government of India.
  • The terms of office for these positions are three years from the date of assuming charge.

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Functions of National Commission for Scheduled Tribes

• To monitor safeguards provided for STs under the Constitution or under other laws;
• To inquire into specific complaints relating to Rights & Safeguards of STs;
• To advise in the Planning Process relating to Socio-economic development of STs;
• To submit report to the President annually and other times on welfare Measures required related to Socio-economic development of STs;
• To discharge such other functions in relation to STs as the President may by rule specify

Source: PIB