What is Nitrate Radical?

Nitrate radical is an oxide of nitrogen that consists of three oxygen atoms bound to a nitrogen atom.

What is Nitrate Radical?

About Nitrate radicals:

  • Nitrate radical is an oxide of nitrogen that consists of three oxygen atoms bound to a nitrogen atom.
  • These radicals could increase the amount of unhealthy ozone and PM2.5 fine particulate matter in the atmosphere.
  • Nitrate radicals will oxidise gas pollutants such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
  • These VOCs will then generate ozone and secondary organic aerosol, both deteriorates air quality.
  • The Ozone is an air pollutant that affects human health and crop yield.
  • The synthesis of nitrate radicals rises at night in some regions of India, particularly in northern India.
  • Reducing the emissions of VOCs could reduce this night-time oxidation in India and China.

 


Q1) What is a free radical in chemistry?

In chemistry, a radical, also known as a free radical, is an atom, molecule, or ion that has at least one unpaired valence electron.

Source: Nitrate radicals’ are likely making air pollution worse in China, India

Latest UPSC Civil Services Update

Last updated on Dec 26, 2024

UPSC Civil Services 2024 Interview Schedule has been released on 21st December 2024. As per the schedule, the UPSC CSE interviews will be held from January 7 to April 17, 2025.

→ The UPSC Civil Services Notification 2024 was released for 1056 vacancies.

→ Candidates who have completed graduation are eligible for the exam.

→ The candidates are required to go through a 3 stage selection process - Prelims, Main and Interview.

→ Go through the UPSC Previous Year Papers and UPSC Civil Services Test Series to enhance your preparation.

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