SCALP Missile

SCALP Missile Latest News

In Operation Sindoor, SCALP missiles were reportedly launched from Indian Rafale jets to strike deep-terror infrastructure in Pakistan and PoK.

About SCALP Missile

• The SCALP missile, also known by its British name, ‘Storm Shadow’, is a long-range, air-launched cruise missile.
• It is conventionally armed and used for deep strike missions against high-value, fixed or stationary targets.
• Its full name, Systeme de Croisiere Autonome a Longue Portee, underscores its role as an autonomous, extended-range strike weapon.
• It is jointly developed by the United Kingdom and France.
• It is also in service with the air forces of Egypt, India, Italy, Greece, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). 

SCALP Missile Features

• It has a range of around 500 km.
• Weighing 1,300 kg, it carries a 450 kg conventional warhead capable of penetrating hardened bunkers.
• It is around five metres long and has a wingspan of three metres.
• Flying at subsonic speeds (around Mach 0.8) and low altitudes, it uses terrain-following navigation, GPS/INS guidance, and infrared terminal homing for high accuracy. 
• These features allow it to fly at low altitudes to evade enemy radar detection. 
• As it approaches its target, the missile’s infrared guidance system compares the target with preloaded images to ensure high accuracy and minimise collateral damage.
• Designed for stealth and precision, the SCALP is capable of operating in any weather conditions.
• Launch platform: India integrates SCALP with the Rafale fighter jets, which are currently operated by the Indian Air Force.

SCALP Missile FAQs

Q1. What is the scalp missile?

Ans. It is a long-range, air-launched cruise missile.

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Q2. Which two countries jointly developed the SCALP missile?

Ans. UK and France

Q3. What is the approximate range of the SCALP missile?

Ans. 500 km

Source: FP