Gulf Cooperation Council Latest News
Recently, India and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) have signed the Terms of Reference for a Free Trade Agreement in New Delhi.
About Gulf Cooperation Council
- It is a regional political and economic alliance established in 1981.
- Member countries: It comprises Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
- Objective: To foster economic, security, cultural, and social cooperation among its members.
- Background: It was formed in response to escalating regional tensions, particularly the Iranian Revolution (1979) and the Iran-Iraq War (1980–1988).
- Headquarters: Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Organizational Structure of the Gulf Cooperation Council
- Supreme council
- It is the highest authority of the GCC, composed of the heads of the member states.
- Its presidency rotates alphabetically according to the names of the countries.
- It convenes in a regular session annually.
- Ministerial council
- It is composed of foreign ministers or their representatives from member states.
- It proposes policies and implements decisions of the Supreme Council.
- Secretariat general: Its responsibilities include preparing studies to enhance cooperation, coordination, and integration in joint Gulf projects and initiatives.
India –GCC Free Trade Agreement
- Key exports from India to GCC include engineering goods, rice, textiles, machinery, gems and jewelry.
- Key sectors of imports from GCC primarily comprise crude oil, LNG, petrochemicals, and precious metals such as gold.
Source: News On Air
Last updated on March, 2026
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Gulf Cooperation Council FAQs
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