About Pythagoras
- Pythagoras was a Greek philosopher and mathematician.
- Pythagoras lived during the 6th century B.C. on the island of Samos, Greece.
- He is commonly said to be the first pure mathematician who proposed that everything is a number.
- He is best known in the modern day for the Pythagorean Theorem.
Pythagoras’ Theorem
- It states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.
- This formula has been applied to measuring distance and space as, for example, in planning and executing the construction of a building.
Pythagorean Brotherhood
- Pythagoras founded a secretive religious and philosophical community known as the Pythagorean Brotherhood.
- The members, known as Pythagoreans, followed a strict set of rules and beliefs, including the idea that mathematics and numbers held mystical and spiritual significance.
- It was here he taught that “the whole cosmos is a scale and a number.
Q1: What is Babylonia?
Babylonia was an ancient kingdom located in Mesopotamia, in what is now modern-day Iraq. It was one of the most prominent and influential civilizations of the ancient Near East, with a rich history that spanned several millennia. The city of Babylon was founded more than 4,000 years ago as a small port town on the Euphrates River.
Source: Pythagoras did not discover famed theorem! Babylonian tablet unearths plagiarism
Last updated on June, 2025
→ UPSC Notification 2025 was released on 22nd January 2025.
→ UPSC Prelims Result 2025 is out now for the CSE held on 25 May 2025.
→ UPSC Prelims Question Paper 2025 and Unofficial Prelims Answer Key 2025 are available now.
→ UPSC Calendar 2026 is released on 15th May, 2025.
→ The UPSC Vacancy 2025 were released 1129, out of which 979 were for UPSC CSE and remaining 150 are for UPSC IFoS.
→ UPSC Mains 2025 will be conducted on 22nd August 2025.
→ UPSC Prelims 2026 will be conducted on 24th May, 2026 & UPSC Mains 2026 will be conducted on 21st August 2026.
→ The UPSC Selection Process is of 3 stages-Prelims, Mains and Interview.
→ UPSC Result 2024 is released with latest UPSC Marksheet 2024. Check Now!
→ UPSC Toppers List 2024 is released now. Shakti Dubey is UPSC AIR 1 2024 Topper.
→ Also check Best IAS Coaching in Delhi