UPSC Prelims 2018 Question:

Which one of the following statements does not apply to the system of Subsidiary Alliance introduced by Lord Wellesley?

Explanation:

• The Subsidiary Alliance System was a “Non-Intervention Policy” used by Lord Wellesley who was the Governor-General of India (1798-1805) to establish the British paramountcy over the Indian states and to address the concerns of Napoleonic invasion over India.
  
  
• Key points of the Subsidiary Alliance are as follows:
  • The allies of the Indian state’s rulers were compelled to accept the permanent garrison of the British Army within their territories and to pay a subsidy for its maintenance.
  • The Indian ruler could not employ any European in their service without prior approval of the British.
  • They could not negotiate with any other Indian rulers without consulting the Governor-General.
    
    

Therefore, option (3) is the answer.

Subject: History | Advent of Europeans in India