Question

UPSC Prelims 2024 Question:

Consider the following statements

Statement-I: Recently, Venezuela has achieved a rapid recovery from its economic crisis and succeeded in preventing its people from fleeing/emigrating to other countries.

Statement-II: Venezuela has the world's largest oil reserves.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

  1. 1. Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I
  2. 2. Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I
  3. 3. Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect
  4. 4. Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4: Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct

Detailed Solution

Explanation:

  • The crisis in Venezuela continues to escalate, with no recovery or relief in sigh. More than 7.7 million people have fled Venezuela, seeking food and better living conditions. Venezuela has not achieved a rapid recovery from its economic crisis and has not been successful in preventing its people from fleeing/emigrating to other countries. So, statement 1 is not correct.

  • According to the 2022 BP Statistical Review of World Energy, Venezuela has more proved oil reserves than any other country in the world. Venezuela is currently the country with the largest proven oil reserves in the world, with an estimated 300 billion barrels of oil. So, statement 2 is correct.

Therefore, option (4) is the correct answer.

Subject: Economics| Foreign Trade and Investment

Latest UPSC Exam 2026 Updates

Last updated on February, 2026

UPSC Notification 2026 is now out on the official website at upsconline.nic.in.

UPSC IFoS Notification 2026 is now out on the official website at upsconline.nic.in.

UPSC Calendar 2026 has been released.

UPSC Final Result 2025 is expected to be released in the first week of March 2026.

→ Check out the latest UPSC Syllabus 2026 here.

→ Join Vajiram & Ravi’s Interview Guidance Programme for expert help to crack your final UPSC stage.

UPSC Mains Result 2025 is now out.

UPSC Prelims 2026 will be conducted on 24th May, 2026 & UPSC Mains 2026 will be conducted on 21st August 2026.

→ The UPSC Selection Process is of 3 stages-Prelims, Mains and Interview.

→ Prepare effectively with Vajiram & Ravi’s UPSC Prelims Test Series 2026 featuring full-length mock tests, detailed solutions, and performance analysis.

→ Enroll in Vajiram & Ravi’s UPSC Mains Test Series 2026 for structured answer writing practice, expert evaluation, and exam-oriented feedback.

→ Join Vajiram & Ravi’s Best UPSC Mentorship Program for personalized guidance, strategy planning, and one-to-one support from experienced mentors.

→ Check UPSC Marksheet 2024 Here.

UPSC Toppers List 2024 is released now. Shakti Dubey is UPSC AIR 1 2024 Topper.

→ Also check Best UPSC Coaching in India

Vajiram Content Team
Vajiram Content Team
UPSC GS Course 2026
UPSC GS Course 2026
₹1,75,000
Enroll Now
GS Foundation Course 2 Yrs
GS Foundation Course 2 Yrs
₹2,45,000
Enroll Now
UPSC Mentorship Program
UPSC Mentorship Program
₹85000
Enroll Now
UPSC Sureshot Mains Test Series
UPSC Sureshot Mains Test Series
₹19000
Enroll Now
Prelims Powerup Test Series
Prelims Powerup Test Series
₹8500
Enroll Now
Enquire Now