The UPSC Ethics Paper (General Studies Mains Paper 4) is one of the most important and scoring papers in the Civil Services Examination (CSE) Mains. Ethics evaluates a candidate’s moral reasoning, administrative integrity, attitude, emotional intelligence, and decision-making ability through conceptual questions and case studies. For aspirants preparing for UPSC CSE, Ethics Previous Year Question Papers (PYQs) are among the most valuable resources to understand exam trends, question patterns, and answer writing requirements.
In this article, you will get complete details about UPSC Ethics PYQs, preparation strategies, exam pattern, and a year-wise table with download links from 2025 to 2014.
What is UPSC Ethics (GS Mains Paper 4)?
UPSC Ethics is the fourth General Studies Mains Paper in the UPSC Mains Examination. It primarily tests the ethical and moral foundation of a civil services aspirant. The paper includes topics such as integrity, human values, emotional intelligence, ethical governance, and probity in public life.
According to exam analysis, UPSC GS Mains Paper 4 includes both theoretical questions and case studies, which test candidates’ understanding and application of ethical principles in real-life governance situations.
The paper is divided into two broad sections:
- Conceptual Questions: These test theoretical understanding of ethics, moral thinkers, and administrative values.
- Case Studies: These evaluate decision-making skills, stakeholder management, and ethical judgment in practical situations.
Ethics Previous Year Questions Papers PDF Download
Below is the year-wise table of UPSC GS Mains Paper 4 Ethics PYQs with direct download links.
| Ethics Previous Year Questions Papers PDF Download | ||
| Year | Paper Name | Download Link |
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2025 |
UPSC GS Paper 4 Ethics |
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2024 |
UPSC GS Paper 4 Ethics |
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2023 |
UPSC GS Paper 4 Ethics |
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2022 |
UPSC GS Paper 4 Ethics |
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2021 |
UPSC GS Paper 4 Ethics |
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2020 |
UPSC GS Paper 4 Ethics |
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2019 |
UPSC GS Paper 4 Ethics |
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2018 |
UPSC GS Paper 4 Ethics |
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2017 |
UPSC GS Paper 4 Ethics |
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2016 |
UPSC GS Paper 4 Ethics |
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2015 |
UPSC GS Paper 4 Ethics |
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2014 |
UPSC GS Paper 4 Ethics |
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Importance of Solving Ethics Previous Year Questions Papers
Solving Ethics Previous Year Question Papers helps aspirants understand the nature, depth, and practical application of ethical concepts asked in UPSC GS Mains Paper 4. It also improves answer writing skills and enhances decision-making ability required for real administrative situations.
- It helps candidates understand the exam pattern and question trend followed by UPSC. By analysing previous papers, aspirants get clarity about the types of theoretical and case study questions commonly asked.
- It improves conceptual clarity by helping candidates connect ethical theories with real-life administrative situations. Ethics is application-based, and PYQs help in developing this practical understanding.
- It strengthens case study solving ability by providing exposure to various governance and ethical dilemmas. Candidates learn stakeholder analysis, conflict resolution, and balanced decision-making.
- It enhances answer writing skills by teaching aspirants how to present ethical arguments logically with proper structure, examples, and balanced viewpoints.
- It helps in identifying important and frequently asked topics such as integrity, emotional intelligence, probity in governance, and public service values.
- It develops administrative thinking and helps candidates approach problems like responsible civil servants by suggesting practical and ethical solutions.
- It improves time management skills by allowing aspirants to practice writing complete answers within the prescribed time limit.
- It helps in self-evaluation by highlighting strengths and weaknesses, allowing candidates to improve their preparation strategy accordingly.
Last updated on February, 2026
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Ethics Previous Year Questions Papers FAQs
Q1. Why are Ethics Previous Year Question Papers important for UPSC preparation?+
Q2. From which year should aspirants practice Ethics PYQs?+
Q3. How many questions are usually asked in the UPSC Mains GS Paper 4?+
Q4. Are case studies important in Ethics PYQs?+
Q5. How should candidates use Ethics PYQs for preparation?+



