Question

UPSC Prelims 2021 Question:

Among the following, which one is the least water efficient crop?

  1. 1. Sugarcane
  2. 2. Sunflower
  3. 3. Pearl millet
  4. 4. Red gram

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1: Sugarcane

Detailed Solution

Explanation: 

Water requirement for different crops:

Crop

Duration (In Days)

Water Requirement (In mm)

(Least to most)

Pulses (Red Gram)

65

350

Ragi (Finger Millet)

100

350

Bajra (Pearl Millet)

100

350

Groundnut

105

550

Maize

110

500

Cotton

165

550

Sunflower

100

800

Rice

135

1250

Sugarcane 

365

2000

 

From above table, the sequence of crops from most water efficient to least water efficient can be written as: Pulses > Millets > Cotton > Groundnut > Sunflower > Rice > Sugarcane

Therefore, option (1) is the correct answer.

Subject: Geography | Agriculture and Allied Sectors(geo)

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