Question

UPSC Prelims 2022 Question:

Consider the following countries:

  1. Armenia
  2. Azerbaijan
  3. Croatia
  4. Romania
  5. Uzbekistan

Which of the above are members of the Organization of Turkic States?

  1. 1. 1, 2 and 4
  2. 2. 1 and 3
  3. 3. 2 and 5
  4. 4. 3, 4 and 5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3: 2 and 5

Detailed Solution

Explanation:

    • Organization of Turkic States (then called the Cooperation Council of Turkic Speaking States - Turkic Council) was established in 2009 as an intergovernmental organization, with the overarching aim of promoting comprehensive cooperation among Turkic States.

    • Its four founding member states are Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Turkey. During the 7th Summit held in Baku in October 2019, Uzbekistan joined as a full member. Hungary received observer status at the Organization during its 6th Summit in Cholpon-Ata, Kyrgyz Republic in September 2018. And in lately in the 8th Summit held in November 2021, Turkmenistan joined as an Observer Member to the Organization. So, points 2 and 5 are correct. 
  • Armenia, Croatia and Romania are not its members. So, point 1, 3 and 4 are not correct. 

Therefore, option (3) is the correct answer. 

Subject: Polity |International Relations

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