UPSC Gujarati Literature Optional Syllabus covers all the Gujarati literature texts present in the region. Students choosing Gujarati Literature as an Optional are usually expected to have a background in Gujarati language and its literary traditions. From ancient to modern, this subject covers prose, poems, literature books of all Gujarati literature all requires a well planned preparation strategy. In this article, we are going to cover UPSC Gujarati Literature syllabus for both Paper 1 and Paper 2.
UPSC Gujarati Literature Optional Syllabus
UPSC Gujarati Literature Optional Syllabus covers major literary works of different ages from classical to modern gujarati literature. The subject papers cover the evolution of Gujarati literature over the years and helps students understand the cultural and historical context of literature in broad scope.
Overview of Gujarati Literature UPSC Syllabus 2025 |
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Mains Papers |
Subject |
Marks |
Paper VI |
Gujarati Literature Optional Paper 1 |
250 |
Paper VII |
Gujarati Literature Optional Paper 2 |
250 |
TOTAL |
500 |
|
Time Duration |
3 hours |
UPSC Gujarati Literature Syllabus for Optional Paper 1
UPSC Gujarati Literature Optional Paper 1 includes historical development of Gujarati Literature. The paper covers the origin and development of Gujarati language, major literary work contributions, socio-cultural factors on literature and critical analysis of major literary forms such as medieval poetry, modern prose and bhakti literature.
UPSC Gujarati Syllabus for Optional Paper 1 |
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Topics |
Details |
Gujarati Language : Form and History |
History of Gujarati Language with special reference to New Indo-Aryan i.e. last one thousand years. |
Significant features of the Gujarati language: phonology, morphology and syntax. |
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Major dialects: Surti, pattani, charotari and Saurashtri. |
|
History of Gujarati literature |
Medieval: Jaina tradition |
Bhakti tradition: Sagun and Nirgun (Jnanmargi) |
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Non-sectarian tradition (Laukik parampara) |
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Modern: Sudharak yug |
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Pandit yug |
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Gandhi yug |
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Anu-Gandhi yug |
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Adhunik yug |
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Literary Forms (Salient Features, History, and Development of the following literary forms) |
Medieval – Narratives : Rasa, Akhyan and Padyavarta |
Lyrical: Pada |
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Folk – Bhavai |
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Modern – Fiction: Novel and Short Story |
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Drama |
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Literary Essay |
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Lyrical Poetry |
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Criticism – History of Theoretical Gujarati Criticism |
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Recent research in the folk tradition. |
UPSC Gujarati Syllabus for Optional Paper 2
UPSC Gujarati Literature Optional Syllabus Paper 2 includes texts and assortment of authors and the poems, stories and dramas that showcase their richness and diversity of Gujarati Literature on which students have to focus on critical appreciation and interpretation.
UPSC Gujarati Syllabus for Optional Paper 2 |
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Topics |
Details |
Part A |
Medieval – Vasantvilas phagu – AJNATKRUT |
Kadambari – BHALAN |
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Sudamacharitra – PREMANAND |
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Chandra Chandravati Ni varta – SHAMAL |
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Akhegeeta – AKHO |
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Sudharak Yug & Pandit Yug – Mari Hakikat – NARMADASHA |
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Farbasveerah – DALPATRAM |
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Saraswatichandra-Part 1 – GOVARDHANRAM TRIPATHI |
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Purvalap – ‘KANT’ (MANISHANKAR RATNAJI BHATT) |
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Raino Parvat – RAMANBHAI NEELKANTH |
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Part B |
Gandhiyug & Anu Gandhiyug – Hind Swaraj – MOHANDAS KARAMCHAND GANDHI |
Patanni Prabhuta – KANHAIYALAL MUNSHI |
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Kavyani Shakti – RAMNARAYAN VISHWANATH PATHAK |
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Saurashtra Ni Rasdhar (Part 1) – ZAVERCHAND MEGHANI |
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Manvini Bhavai – PANNALAL PATEL |
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Dhvani – RAJENDRA SHAH |
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Adhunik yug – Saptapadi – UMASHANKAR JOSHI |
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Janantike – SURESH JOSHI |
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Ashwatthama – SITANSHU YASHASCHANDRA |
Gujarati Literature Optional Books for UPSC Mains
To prepare for Gujarati Literature Optional Subject, the following books can be referred to:
- “Bhasha Parichay and Gujarati Bhasha nu Swarup” by Jayant Kothari: This book serves as an excellent introduction to the Gujarati language and its characteristics.
- “Pervalap” by ‘Kant’ Mani Shankar Ratnaji Bhatt: An essential book that delves into the works of one of the notable figures in Gujarati literature.
- “Madhyakalin Gujarati Literature” by Vasuben Trivedi: This book covers the medieval period of Gujarati literature, providing insights into its evolution and key literary works.
- “History of Gujarati Literature” by Dhrubhai Thakar: A comprehensive guide that traces the development of Gujarati literature from its origins to modern times.
UPSC Gujarati Literature Syllabus Preparation Strategy
Students preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Examination should begin their preparation in a structured and strategic manner. It is advisable to first go through the Gujarati Literature Optional Syllabus and exam pattern thoroughly before diving into studies. This helps in building a focused and well-organized preparation plan.
A strong understanding of fundamental concepts and themes in Gujarati literature is essential. At least one complete revision of the syllabus before the exam is recommended to ensure conceptual clarity and better retention. Creating concise notes from important topics and using tools like flowcharts or timelines can be helpful in visualizing the literary development and ensuring effective last-minute revision.
Additionally, enrolling in a UPSC Test Series can help strengthen key areas and reinforce conceptual understanding. Regular revision is crucial, and candidates should not overlook this phase of preparation. Solving previous years’ papers also gives valuable insight into the type of questions asked, while improving speed and accuracy.
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Last updated on April, 2025
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