Mt. Makalu

Mt. Makalu

Mt. Makalu Latest News

The Indo Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) has successfully scaled Mt. Makalu — the world’s fifth highest peak, the China-border guarding force said recently.

About Mt. Makalu

  • It is the fifth highest mountain in the world, standing at 8,485 meters (27,838 ft) above sea level.
  • It is located in the Mahalangur range of the Nepal Himalayas on the border between Nepal and Tibet.
  • It lies 14 miles (23 km) southeast of Mount Everest. 
  • The mountain lies in the Makalu Barun National Park and is known for its perfect pyramid shape with four sharp ridges.
  • Makalu I and Makalu II are the two notable subsidiary peaks of Makalu lying 3 km north-northwest of the main summit. 
  • At the base of Mt. Makalu, there lies a natural wonder: the Barun Valley. 
    • This valley facilitates stunning elevated waterfalls falling inside the deep gorges,diverse species of flora and fauna with rich cultures of ethnic communities like Sherpa and Kirat. 
  • Makalu is one of the harder eight-thousanders and is considered one of the most difficult mountains in the world to climb. 
    • Makalu expeditions are difficult because the mountain is notorious for its steep pitches and knife-edged ridges that make the climbing Makalu very open to the elements. 
    • The final ascent of the summit pyramid involves technical rock climbing. 
    • Mt. Makalu was first summited on 15 May 1955 by a French team including Lionel Terray and Jean Couzy, led by Jean Franco, two years after the first ascent of Everest (the highest mountain in the world).

Source: TH

Mt. Makalu FAQs

Q1: Where is Makalu mountain located?

Ans: It is located in the Mahalangur range of the Nepal Himalayas on the border between Nepal and Tibet.

Q2: What is the rank of Mount Makalu in terms of height among the world’s highest mountains?

Ans: Fifth

Q3: Who were the first climbers to summit Mount Makalu in 1955?

Ans: Makalu was first summited on May 15, 1955, by Lionel Terray and Jean Couzy of a French expedition led by Jean Franco.

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