Bezymianny Volcano Latest News
The Bezymianny volcano that once blew itself apart in a massive explosion is now rising from the ashes—faster than scientists expected.
About Bezymianny Volcano
- It is a cone-shaped stratovolcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula in the Russian Far East.Â
- It is located on the southeast slope of the extinct volcano Kamen. These two volcanoes are separated by a high, narrow saddle.
- The east and west slopes of Bezymianny are cut by two wide and sloping valleys.Â
- Several lava flows can be found on the upper portions of its slopes.Â
- Lower in elevation, a row of domes exists along the southern and western sides of the volcano.
- It has had eruptions since 1955 characterized by dome growth, explosions, pyroclastic flows, ash plumes, and ashfall. Â
- Bezymianny’s 1956 eruption was one of the most significant explosive events of the 20th century.
- But instead of going quiet, the volcano began to recover almost immediately. Since then, ongoing eruptions, mostly small to moderate in scale, have contributed to a near-continuous process of rebuilding.
Key Facts about Stratovolcano
- It is a tall, steep, and cone-shaped type of volcano.
- Unlike flat shield volcanoes, they have higher peaks.
- They are typically found above subduction zones, and they are often part of large volcanically active regions, such as the Ring of Fire that frames much of the Pacific Ocean.
- Stratovolcanoes comprise the largest percentage (~60%) of the Earth’s individual volcanoes, and most are characterized by eruptions of andesite and dacite, lavas that are cooler and more viscous than basalt.
- These more viscous lavas allow gas pressures to build up to high levels. Therefore, these volcanoes often suffer explosive eruptions.Â
- They are usually about half-half lava and pyroclastic material, and the layering of these products gives them their other common name of composite volcanoes.
- At the peak, stratovolcanoes usually have a small crater.
Source: IDR
Bezymianny Volcano FAQs
Q1: Where is Bezymianny Volcano located?
Ans: It is located on the Kamchatka Peninsula in the Russian Far East.
Q2: Bezymianny is situated on the southeast slope of which extinct volcano?
Ans: It is located on the southeast slope of the extinct volcano Kamen.
Q3: What type of volcano is Bezymianny?
Ans: It is a cone-shaped stratovolcano.
Q4: When did Bezymianny begin its modern eruptive activity?
Ans: 1955