Article 97 of Indian Constitution, Interpretation, Significance

Article 97 of the Constitution of India covers the salaries and allowances of Chairman as well as Deputy Chairman of Council of States and the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the House of People. The Constitution of India was adopted on 26th November, 1949 and provides a framework of governance of the nation. In this article, we will cover all about Article 97 of the Indian Constitution, its interpretation and significance. 

Article 97 of the Indian Constitution Interpretation

Article 97 of the Constitution states – “There shall be paid to the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman of the Council of States, and to the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the House of the People, such salaries and allowances as may be respectively fixed by Parliament by law and, until provision in that behalf is so made, such salaries and allowances as are specified in the Second Schedule.” 

Article 97 of the Indian Constitution says that the salaries and allowances of the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha and the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha can only be determined by the Parliament through legislation. The salaries and allowances mentioned in the second schedule will be implemented unless no other laws says so.  

Article 97 of the Constitution of India Significance

Article 97 of the Constitution of India is important for the following reasons: 

• Provides the salaries and allowances of the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha, and Chairman and Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha. 
• Make sure that the officers holding a constitutional position get a fair remuneration for their roles and responsibilities. 
• Only the Parliament has the authority to determine or revise the salaries through the process of legislation. 
• The process helps in maintaining independence and dignity of high offices. 
• These roles are important in conducting the business of Parliament, and Article 97 supports their efficient functioning by securing their financial status.

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