Mount Fuji

18-03-2025

06:32 AM

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Japan will introduce climbing fees of US$27 on Mount Fuji’s four main trails this summer to address overcrowding and enhance safety for tourists.

About Mount Fuji

  • Mount Fuji, also called Fuji-san, is Japan's tallest mountain, with a height of 3,776 meters.
  • It is situated close to the Pacific coast in the Yamanashi and Shizuoka prefectures in the heart of the large island of Honshu, about 100km to the southwest of the Tokyo-Yokohama metropolitan area. 
  • It is part of the Fuji Volcanic Zone, a volcanic chain that extends northward from the Mariana Islands and the Izu Islands through the Izu Peninsula to northern Honshu.
  • It is a stratovolcano that has been dormant since its last eruption, in 1707, but is still generally classified as active by geologists.
  • Mount Fuji is one of Japan's "Three Holy Mountains" along with Mount Tate and Mount Haku. 
  • The mountain is the major feature of Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park (1936), and it is at the centre of a UNESCO World Heritage site designated in 2013.

Mount Fuji Origin

  • According to tradition, the volcano was formed in 286 BCE by an earthquake. The truth is somewhat more complex. 
  • The age of Fuji is disputed, but it seems to have formed during the past 2.6 million years on a base dating from up to 65 million years ago; the first eruptions and the first peaks probably occurred sometime after 700,000 years ago. 
  • The earliest precursors to Mount Fuji were Komitake (which forms the mountain’s north slope) and Ashitaka-yama (which sits southeast of the mountain). 
  • Mount Fuji is a stratovolcano that rose sometime after 400,000 years ago between the peaks of Komitake and Ashitaka-yama. 
  • The present-day mountain is a composite of three successive volcanoes: at the bottom is Komitake, which was surmounted by Ko Fuji (“Old Fuji”) about 100,000 years ago and, finally, by the most recent, Shin Fuji (“New Fuji”).

Mount Fuji FAQs

Q1. Why is Mount Fuji so famous?

Ans. Mount Fuji is famous as Japan's tallest peak, a spiritual site, cultural icon, UNESCO World Heritage site, and inspiration for art and pilgrimage.

Q2. Where is Mount Fuji located?

Ans. Mount Fuji is located on Honshu Island in Japan, approximately 100 km southwest of Tokyo.

Q3. Can we visit Mount Fuji?

Ans. Yes, visitors can climb Mount Fuji during the official climbing season (July to September) or enjoy sightseeing from nearby areas year-round.

Q4. Is Mount Fuji in Japan still active?

An. Yes, Mount Fuji is an active stratovolcano, although its last eruption occurred in 1707–1708.

Source: NDTV