About Northern giant hornet:
- Scientific name: Vespa mandarinia
- It is the largest hornet in the world, measuring up to 2 inches long.
- Habitat: They are known for inhabiting the lower altitude forest and avoiding large plains and high-altitude regions.
- Distribution: They are native to temperate regions in China, Korea, Japan, and India.
- It is an invasive species which poses a significant threat to insects and native pollinators.
- It is nicknamed as ‘Murder hornets’, can kill an entire beehive of honeybees in just 90 minutes.
- The hornets then defend the hive as their own, taking the brood to feed their own young.
- They can sting through most beekeeper suits, delivering almost seven times the amount of venom as a honey bee. Moreover, they have the ability to sting multiple times.
- They mainly feed on native insects: butterflies, moths, dragonflies, bees, wasps, etc.
- Ecological impact: It preys on honey bees and poses an indirect threat to plants that depend on honey bees for pollination.
Q1: What is an Invasive Species?
These are plants, animals, fungi, or microorganisms that are introduced to new environments outside of their native range and, as a result, have a negative impact on the ecosystems, economies, and/or human health.
News: Why and how did the United States eradicate ‘murder hornets’?
Last updated on June, 2025
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