Portugal

Portugal, the westernmost country in mainland Europe, lies on the Iberian Peninsula's west coast, known for its rich history, stunning coastlines, and culture.

Portugal

Portugal Latest News

Portugal is moving toward another minority government following its recent general election, reflecting growing public discontent with traditional political parties.

Key Facts about Portugal

  • Portugal is the westernmost country of mainland Europe, located on the west coast of the Iberian Peninsula.
  • It shares its only land border with Spain to the north and east, and is bounded by the North Atlantic Ocean to the south and west.
  • It is a unitary semi-presidential republic with a parliamentary democracy.
  • Portugal also administers two autonomous regions: the Madeira and Azores archipelagos, located in the Atlantic Ocean.
  • Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, is one of the oldest cities in Europe.
  • It has historically served as a major seaport and center of global maritime exploration during the Age of Discovery, linking it closely to India’s colonial past via the Portuguese Empire.
  • Climate: The country experiences a maritime temperate climatecool and rainy in the north, and warmer and drier in the south.
  • Terrain: The Tagus River flows westward and divides Portugal into mountainous northern regions and rolling plains in the south.
  • The highest point in Portugal is Ponta do Pico (Pico Alto), located in the Azores.

Portugal FAQs

Q1: What is the capital of Portugal?
Ans: The capital of Portugal is Lisbon, located on the western Iberian Peninsula along the Atlantic coast.

Q2: When did Goa integrate into India?
Ans: Goa was liberated from Portuguese rule in 1961 through Operation Vijay and later became a full state in 1987.

Source: TH

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