The NCERT Class 12 Political Science Book PDF plays a crucial role in UPSC preparation, especially for General Studies Paper II in the UPSC Exam 2025 for Mains and Prelims. It offers clarity on India’s democratic structure, Constitution, governance mechanisms, and the evolution of politics since Independence. For beginners and experienced aspirants, NCERT Class 12 Political Science Book PDF helps in providing concepts related to Indian polity, political developments, international relations, and institutional frameworks.
NCERT Class 12 Political Science Book PDF
The NCERT Class 12 Political Science Book PDF is divided into two parts. These chapters cover international relations, post-independence political changes, party politics, and regionalism, which are often directly or indirectly reflected in UPSC Prelims and Mains questions.
- Part I – Contemporary World Politics
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- The Cold War Era
- The End of Bipolarity
- US Hegemony in World Politics
- Alternative Centres of Power
- Contemporary South Asia
- International Organizations
- Security in the Contemporary World
- Environment and Natural Resources
- Globalisation
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- Part II – Politics in India Since Independence
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- Challenges of Nation Building
- Era of One-Party Dominance
- Politics of Planned Development
- India’s External Relations
- Challenges to and Restoration of Congress System
- The Crisis of Democratic Order
- Rise of Popular Movements
- Regional Aspirations
- Recent Developments in Indian Politics
NCERT Class 12 Political Science Book PDF Part I
NCERT Class 12 Political Science Book PDF Part II
NCERT Class 12 Political Science Book PDF Importance
- NCERT Class 12 Political Science Book PDF helps to understand how India’s democracy and institutions evolved post-Independence.
- Topics like federalism, centre-state relations, pressure groups, movements, international organizations, and India’s foreign policy are directly covered.
- Understanding the political transformation of India and international trends adds perspective to essay writing and answering interview questions.
- Concepts like liberalization, coalition politics, democratic crisis, and globalization are simplified with examples.
- Historical context from this book helps in better understanding current political events and diplomatic developments.
Last updated on July, 2025
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NCERT Class 12 Political Science Book FAQs
Q1. Is NCERT Class 12 Political Science useful for UPSC Prelims?+
Q2. Do I need to study both parts of the book?+
Q3. Should I make notes from this book?+
Q4. Can this book help with Political Science Optional?+
Q5. Where can I download the NCERT Class 12 Political Science Book PDF?+