Egypt

30-04-2025

06:49 AM

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India and Egypt are enhancing bilateral ties through strategic cooperation in the field of skill development, as part of their broader Strategic Partnership established in 2023.

Key Facts of Egypt

  • Egypt’s Location: Located in northeast Africa, extending into southwest Asia through the Sinai Peninsula. It is a transcontinental country.
  • Bordering Nations: Shares borders with: Libya (west), Sudan (south), Israel and the Gaza Strip (northeast)
    • Coastlines along the Mediterranean Sea (north) and the Red Sea (east).

Key Geographical Features

  • The Nile River, the longest river in the world, flows from south to north through Egypt.
  • Aswan High Dam: Inaugurated in 1971, it is one of the world’s largest embankment dams. Functions:
    • Controls annual Nile flooding.
    • Provides water storage for irrigation.
    • Generates hydroelectric power.
    • Created Lake Nasser, one of the largest artificial lakes, extending into Sudan.

Egypt FAQs

Q1. Where is Egypt located and why is it geopolitically important?
Ans. Egypt is located in Northeast Africa and controls the Suez Canal, a vital global trade route linking the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea.

Q2. What is the significance of the Suez Canal for India?
Ans. Around 12% of India’s global trade passes through the Suez Canal, making Egypt a crucial partner for India’s maritime and trade interests.

Source: PIB