PM-WANI Scheme

Prime Minister’s Wi-Fi Access Network Interface (PM-WANI) Scheme aims to enhance the proliferation of public WiFi hotspots to create robust digital communications infrastructure in the country, especially in rural areas. Read more about PM-WANI Scheme, Launch by, Components, Latest News

What is Prime Minister Wi-Fi Access Network Interface (PM-WANI) Scheme?

PM-WANI Scheme Latest News

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) recently prescribed a cap on tariffs charged to Public Data Offices (PDOs) under the PM-WANI scheme, in order to keep public Wi-Fi affordable.

About PM-WANI Scheme

  • The Prime Minister Wi-Fi Access Network Interface (PM-WANI) scheme was launched by the Department of Telecommunication in December 2020.
  • The scheme aims to enhance the proliferation of public WiFi hotspots to create robust digital communications infrastructure in the country, especially in rural areas.
  • Through better access to public hotspots, the government aims to increase employment for small and micro-entrepreneurs and provide low-cost internet to the underserved urban poor and rural households.
  • The scheme encourages local shops and establishments to provide Wi-Fi for last-mile internet delivery, which does not require a licence or charge a registration fee.

PM-WANI Ecosystem Components

  • Public Data Office (PDO): 
    • It will establish, maintain, and operate only WANI-compliant Wi-Fi access points and deliver broadband services to subscribers. No license is required from DoT.
    • The local shops and small establishments as PDOs may earn extra income from selling internet without any requirement of license, registration, and/or any fees to DoT.
  • Public Data Office Aggregator (PDOA): It will be an aggregator of PDOs and perform the functions relating to authorization and accounting.
  • App Provider: It will develop an App to register users and discover WANI-compliant Wi-Fi hotspots in the nearby area and display the same within the App for accessing the internet services.
  • Central Registry: 
    • It will maintain the details of App Providers, PDOAs, and PDOs. 
    • It is currently maintained by the Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DoT).

How can you Access the PM-WANI internet?

  • A user who wants to access broadband through public wifi will need to download the relevant app, get authenticated, and thereafter access broadband at any public wifi hotspot. 
  • When the user reaches a public wifi hotspot, the app on the mobile phone will show various available networks.
  • The user can then choose the wifi network of choice, pay an amount—either online or through voucher—and use the network till the balance is exhausted.

Source: TH

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PM-WANI Scheme FAQs

Q1. What is the PM Wani scheme?+

Q2. Which ministry launched PM Wani?+

Q3. When was the PM-WANI scheme launched?+

Q4. In the PM-WANI ecosystem, what does PDO stand for?+

Q5. Who currently maintains the Central Registry under the PM-WANI scheme?+

Tags: pm-wani scheme Prelims Pointers upsc current affairs upsc prelims current affairs

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